Results 71 to 80 of about 1,293 (161)
2009年6月份山东东营沿海电网发生了2起110 kV复合绝缘子断裂事故,给沿海电网造成了严重危害,影响了电网的安全运行。两次事故的复合绝缘子连接结构均为早期内锲式连接结构,一种断裂是在芯棒劈缝端部;另一种是在劈缝沿轴线方向发展最终断裂。事故主要原因是:内锲结构芯棒端部被锲件扩开后,芯棒事实上已被破坏,在端部形成了应力集中,在受力之后,芯棒与锲子间发生微小位移,受损的芯棒纤维断裂增加;另外端部密封不好,高盐、高酸等腐蚀性气体进入了锯开的缝隙,玻璃纤维对酸敏感 ...
杜正旺
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Three-dimensional omnidirectional characterization methods of rock anisotropic wave velocity and acoustic emission location optimization [PDF]
Rock failure and instability have been key research topics in rock mechanics domestically and internationally. Numerous geotechnical disasters, such as rock bursts and slope instability, are associated with these phenomena. Acoustic emission detection is
Conghao LI +5 more
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Study on mechanical properties, fatigue properties and He+ irradiation behavior of SA508 Gr.3 Cl.1 steel made in China [PDF]
SA508Gr.3Cl.1钢是用于制造核电压力容器的主要候选材料,属于不可替换的构件,其寿命决定了整个核电厂的寿命。本论文根据相关国家标准对国产SA508Gr.3Cl.1钢的微观组织、力学性能、疲劳性能和氦离子辐照行为进行了研究与评估。采用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜对原始态SA508Gr.3Cl.1钢的微观组织结构进行了观察、分析与表征。通过硬度试验、冲击试验、拉伸试验以及对试样断口的分析,综合评价了SA508Gr.3Cl.1钢的力学性能。测试与分析了SA508Gr.3Cl ...
王驰
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Analysis of dynamic splitting tensile failure and energy evolution characteristics of Jinping marble [PDF]
Splitting tensile failure is one of the main forms of instability failure of tunnel surrounding rock. At present, the mechanisms of rock crack propagation and energy evolution at the corresponding stages under dynamic splitting conditions have been ...
Fengchen MIAO +4 more
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绝缘管型母线是一种新型的母线产品,有着优异的性能。但应用时间较短,研究不够深入,致使故障频发。文中设计与制备了含气泡缺陷环氧浇注绝缘管型母线真型样品,通过加压电破坏试验,研究其电击穿机理。在试验中首次发现了气体膨胀鼓包导致最终击穿的破坏方式。研究结果表明,电—机械击穿应为其击穿模式,其击穿过程可分为气体增强阶段和击穿临界阶段两个阶段,并得到了阶段特征与阶段变化判据。气隙内由局部放电导致环氧树脂分解所产生的气体气压超过气隙壁断裂韧性临界值,造成裂纹失稳扩展是击穿的主要原因 ...
任想 +6 more
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以Φ114.3 mm整体式方钻杆旋塞阀为例,采用CFD软件对其速度场和压力场进行数值模拟研究,以揭示流场的速度和压力分布,弄清流体在球阀关闭过程中的变化规律。建模时采用有限体积法对控制方程进行离散,用Quick格式处理对流项,压力修正采用二阶格式,方程组的求解采用分离求解和Simple算法。研究结果表明,旋钮水平面处的作用力存在3 MPa差异,增加了该处的疲劳损坏,使得裂纹沿水平面扩展;方钻杆旋塞阀的失效形式均与流场数值模拟计算结果一致,说明流场数值模拟结果是正确的。
冯文荣, 曹佳, 朱海燕, 冯勇
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本文研究爆炸处理时裂纹在应力波作用下的动态扩展行为,分别讨论了入射波、反射波和应力波持续时间的作用,并根据线弹性断裂力学复合型准则和动态断裂准则对裂纹的扩展进行了分析,作者建议用吸能块的办法控制爆炸处理时裂纹的扩展 ...
孙琦清, 郑哲敏, 高桦
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Advancements and future prospects in the fundamental theories of rock blasting research Ⅱ—Dynamic–static relationship [PDF]
Blasting is a process in which the chemical energy of explosives is rapidly released, causing strong impact on the rock mass and achieving efficient rock fragmentation.
Chenxi DING +6 more
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With the development of the modern detection technology,carrying out the gear life prediction with initial crack is of great significance to power transmission device in special situations and precision predict the gear life.Based on the theory of linear
吴金亮, 汪中厚, 李刚
doaj
Research review of the mechanism and influencing factors in dissociative adsorption of hydrogen on pipeline steel surface [PDF]
Objective Hydrogen energy has drawn significant attention as the strategy of energy transition pushing forward, making it essential to establish reliable hydrogen transmission systems.
Yulin SONG, Yuxing LI
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