Results 31 to 40 of about 38,667 (203)
针对受载煤体卸压过程裂隙发育数据难以捕捉的现状,设计了受载煤体伪三轴瓦斯渗流实验,完成了受载煤体加载和卸载过程的应力-应变-渗透率动态监测。同时基于能量守恒定理,开展了卸载过程中不同卸载速率下的能量分配比较,阐释了卸载速率对裂隙发育和渗透率变化的控制作用,并通过煤样裂隙监测数据对比予以验证。研究结果显示,卸载过程中的煤体裂隙结构受卸载速率影响,围压卸载速率越高,I类和II类裂隙越发育(所占比率增高),I类裂隙数量较原始数量增幅甚至超过1倍,II类裂隙数量提高74.13 ...
韩国锋 +4 more
core
Coordination of cortex modifications in time, space, and under stress
Summary In roots, cell‐type‐specific differentiation enables specialized responses to environmental stress. The cortex, located between the vasculature and epidermis, is a key site for stress‐responsive modifications. The distinct specializations of the cortex are controlled by developmental, positional and environmental signals.
Dorota Kawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Formation of an aqueous continuum from the leaf surface to the sub‐stomatal cavity is a key process, affecting the foliar entry of solutes, particles, and pathogens. However, the factors controlling the transition from a water droplet to the formation of a continuous water film remain poorly understood.
Max Frank +8 more
wiley +1 more source
从陆西凹陷的实际资料出发,分析了裂缝在油气勘探中的作用及不同类型裂缝的特征,研究了影响构造裂缝发育的因素,认为构造裂缝的发育受构造部位、孔隙度、断层等多种因素的影响,探讨了裂缝发育程度与相关影响因素之间的定量关系,给出了拟合求曲率的方法、与最近断层距离的计算方法,建立了裂缝密度的定量化预测方法--拟合曲率综合预测裂缝方法和相应的评价标准,并对陆西凹陷的裂缝分布进行预测.
WANGXue-jun(王学军) +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary Many plants reproduce asexually by generating clonal progeny from vegetative tissues, a process known as vegetative reproduction. This reproduction mode contrasts with sexual reproduction, which enhances genetic diversity. The bryophyte Marchantia polymorpha L.
Yuuki Sakai +6 more
wiley +1 more source
本文收集了广西龙滩水库地震监测台网2006年9月至2016年12月精定位后的3 382次ML≥0地震的数字波形资料,采用二维衰减成像技术获得了龙滩水库库区的QS二维分布图像。结果显示:龙滩水库库区QS的横向不均匀变化明显,QS低值区围绕着库区近似呈环形分布;在QS低值分布区附近,大多为河流与断裂带的交汇处;QS低值分布主要对应于透水性较强的岩性地区。以上现象表明QS低值分布受水、断裂、岩性等3种因素的影响,由此初步推断库水可能沿着断裂上的岩石破碎带及节理、裂隙发育地区和具有较强透水性岩层区域向下渗透 ...
Qingdong Ye +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Parasitic plants that deprive crops of water and nutrients are an increasingly concerning food security issue, affecting the livelihood of millions of subsistence, small‐ and mid‐scale farmers. An in‐depth understanding of parasite–host interactions is required to develop species‐specific and ecologically sustainable parasite management methods.
Hildah K. Kithinji +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Drought predisposes forest trees to bark beetle‐induced mortality, but the physiological mechanisms remain unclear. While drought‐induced water and carbon limitations have been implicated in defensive failure and tree susceptibility, evidence demonstrating how these factors interact is scarce.
Shealyn C. Malone +8 more
wiley +1 more source
增强型地热系统(EGS)储层的裂隙展布特征决定了热开采的效果.基于EGS储层压裂得到的裂隙网络呈现出较强的非均匀性,本文构建EGS平行多裂隙非均匀展布模型研究裂隙展布特征对EGS采热影响.为表征裂隙展布的非均匀性,创新地引入了优势流动比的概念.研究结果表明:在体积为500 m×600 m×600 m,初始温度200℃,均匀激发热储层7条裂隙展布,流量为30 kg/s时,储层产出温度可保持储层初始温度15年,并在热开采进行50年后仍能保持较高产出温度192.3℃,电功率为2.88~3.10 MW ...
苏正 +5 more
core +1 more source
通过对湖北通城花岗岩崩岗区发育典型的各层次土体(淋溶层、淀积层、过渡层、母质层)进行干湿循环试验,分析干湿交替次数对各层次土体裂隙发育、崩解性、抗剪强度的影响。结果表明,在干湿循环影响下,土体产生并逐渐发育裂隙,在第2次循环后,土体产生主要裂隙,裂隙比显著增加,此后循环发育出细小裂隙。4次交替后4个层次土体的裂隙比表现为淀积层>淋溶层>过渡层>母质层。随着干湿循环次数的增加,裂隙发育,各层次土体崩解性不断增加,淋溶层和淀积层崩解缓慢,而过渡层和母质层能够在极短时间内完全崩解;随着干湿循环次数的增加 ...
刘昌鑫 +4 more
doaj

