Results 11 to 20 of about 3,657 (120)

Interleukin-8 and tumor necrosis factor-α levels in vitreous samples from patients with diabetic retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
AIM: To measure the interleukin-8(IL-8)and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)levels in vitreous samples obtained the patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy(PPV)due to diabetic retinopathy(DR), then to compare these results with those of the control group ...
Alper Sengul   +7 more
core   +1 more source

中药治疗糖尿病视网膜病变疗效Meta分析 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
目的:评价中药干预糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)的疗效。方法:运用循证医学Cochrane系统评价方法,检索Pub Med、中国知网(CNKI)2010-2016年间发表的有关中药治疗DR的文献,由2位评价者独立筛选文献、数据提取和评价纳入研究的偏倚风险后,采用Rev Man5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入17篇文献,共1756余例患者。Meta分析结果显示,中药组对临床疗效、视力、中医证候、眼底、视网膜循环时间效应、视网膜毛细血管渗漏范围、视网膜毛细血管无灌注区的效应均较对照组效果为佳。结论 ...
刘素嬛, 杨叔禹, 黄曙文
core   +1 more source

Microaneurysm detection method based on Canny edge detection and appearance feature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
糖尿病性视网膜病变进行早期筛查可以减少疾病的发展并且阻止随后的视力损害。微血管瘤是糖尿病性视网膜病变的早期临床症状,可以通过微血管瘤检测对糖尿病性视网膜病变进行早期筛查。针对眼底图像中视网膜血管、视盘、渗出物以及微血管瘤之间的相互关系,在红色通道和绿色通道加权图上定位出视盘,在绿色通道上采用基于简单统计的自适应双阈值Canny算子进行边缘检测,并进行封闭区域的填充。设定阈值消除大面积对象并移除视网膜血管、视盘和渗出物得到微血管瘤的候选区域,最后根据形状特征和颜色特征从候选区域中得到真正的视网膜微血管瘤 ...
刘杜鹃, 薛岚燕, 陈艺慧
core   +1 more source

Clinical effect of salmeterol/fluticasone propionate in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the influence on pulmonary function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
目的探讨沙美特罗/丙酸氟替卡松治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的临床疗效及其对肺功能的影响。方法选取厦门大学医院2014年1月—2016年5月收治的稳定期COPD患者56例,按照就诊顺序分为试验组与对照组,各28例。试验组患者予以沙美特罗/丙酸氟替卡松干粉吸入剂治疗,对照组予以沙丁胺醇气雾剂和丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂治疗,两组患者持续治疗12周。比较两组患者改良版英国医学研究委员会量表(m MRC)评分、肺功能指标[用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV_1)、FEV_1/FVC ...
黄炜坤
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin and β-Lactam Antibiotics in Children With Pneumonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
目的对肺炎患儿采取阿奇霉素或β-内酰胺类抗生素治疗的临床疗效和安全性进行研究。方法选取2016年1—12月来我院就诊的1~5岁肺炎患儿100例,按照随机数字表法将其分为实验组和对照组,各组50例。将使用β-内酰胺类抗生素治疗的患儿作为对照组,将使用阿奇霉素治疗的患儿作为实验组。对两组临床有效性及安全性进行比较。结果实验组肺炎患儿肺部湿罗音消失时间、住院时间相比于对照组肺炎患儿,明显较短(P〈0.05);实验组患儿的临床效果优于对照组(P〈0.05)。对比两种治疗方法的费用,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)
陈叶莉
core   +1 more source

血糖控制对NDR期2型糖尿病患者视网膜神经纤维层厚度的影响

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2022
糖尿病性视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy,DR)是糖尿病(diabetes mellitus,DM)常见的眼部并发症,是全球导致工作年龄阶段人群致盲的首要疾病[1]。传统观点认为,DR 是高血糖引起的视网膜微血管病变。近年来,糖尿病视网膜神经组织病变逐渐被人们认识,高血糖对视网膜神经元及神经胶质细胞的影响受到越来越多的关注。
路艳艳, 杨丽, 孙小艺, 金燕
doaj  

Effect of basal insulin supplement therapy on diabetic retinopathy in short‐duration type 2 diabetes: A one‐year randomized parallel‐group trial 在短病程2型糖尿病患者的治疗方案中增加基础胰岛素对糖尿病视网膜病变的影响:一项1年随机平行对照临床研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 11, Issue 12, Page 949-957, December 2019., 2019
Highlights This study suggests that basal insulin‐supported oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) therapy is superior to OADs alone in preventing diabetic retinopathy. This will help clinicians to select a suitable subsequent therapy after initial intensive insulin therapy. Abstract Background In this study, we compared the effect on diabetic retinopathy (DR)
Pan‐Wei Mu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Domain‐Specific Terminology for Retinopathy of Prematurity and Its Applications in Clinical Settings

open access: yesJournal of Healthcare Engineering, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
A terminology (or coding system) is a formal set of controlled vocabulary in a specific domain. With a well‐defined terminology, each concept in the target domain is assigned with a unique code, which can be identified and processed across different medical systems in an unambiguous way.
Yinsheng Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

早产儿视网膜病变与胰岛素样生长因子-1的相关性研究进展

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
早产儿视网膜病变(Retinopathy of prematurity,ROP)属于增殖性视网膜病变,因早产儿视网膜发育尚未成熟,出生后的吸氧干预抑制了视网膜血管的继续生长,导致视网膜周边无血管区缺氧,而未血管化的视网膜发生纤维瘤增生、收缩,引起牵拉性的视网膜脱离和失明[1-2]。ROP的病理机制为视网膜血管发育不全和病理性新生血管形成,因此如何改善视网膜血管发育,抑制病理性的新生血管形成成为ROS的研究热点。胰岛素样生长因子-1(Insulin like growth factor-1,IGF-1 ...
时少丹   +5 more
doaj  

Fairness Of Strategic Resource Allocation, Team Commitment And Commitment To Implementing Strategy In Indonesian International Joint Ventures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study seeks to investigate the relationship between fairness of strategic resources allocation, management team’s commitment to multiple parties, and strategy of international joint ventures (IJVs) in Indonesia.
Lukman, Syukri   +2 more
core  

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