Results 21 to 30 of about 14,356 (159)
Abstract Achieving global conservation policy goals requires the ability to set and measure progress toward science‐based targets for biodiversity. The species threat abatement and restoration (STAR) metric was developed to enable actors to set science‐based targets for species.
Louise Mair +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Structured machine learning modeling to support conservation of deep‐sea benthic biodiversity
Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs need to deliver accurate, timely, and actionable predictions. To establish a predictive monitoring program for deep‐sea benthos of the Santos Basin, Brazil, we developed a two‐stage structured model that allowed comparison of biodiversity predictions obtained from environmental simulations (2M‐Sim).
Gustavo Fonseca +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Accountability in Government Use of AI: Citizen Concerns and Preferences
ABSTRACT Government adoption of AI opens the “pandora's box” of accountability, a core aspect of public value. Despite the centrality of governmental AI accountability, citizens' concerns and preferences in holding governments accountable for AI usage remain poorly understood.
Naikang Feng, Yanto Chandra
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT As the public sector increasingly adopts AI‐powered automated decision systems (ADS), understanding how citizens experience and value ADS use in public decision‐making is both normatively and practically important. Therefore, we examine and compare the effects of seven attributes of public values on citizens' support for ADS adoption in two ...
Guimin Zheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
概述了联邦可视化的概念、框架、方法与应用。联邦可视化框架能够在不进行数据整合的情况下,针对具体任务和特定场景进行加密训练,得出反映全体数据特征的可视化模型。联邦可视化是联邦学习框架在可视化领域的拓展应用,主要强调在保障数据隐私的前提下,互利共赢的联邦协作方式在对多数据源数据进行可视分析方面的应用,以打破各领域、各行业的数据壁垒,实现数据与知识的共享。
魏雅婷, 王智勇, 周舒悦, 陈为
doaj
轨道交通工业控制系统是国家重要的基础设施之一。随着信息技术的迅速发展和网络形势的逐渐严峻,轨道交通工业控制系统信息安全受到了越来越多的关注。分析了轨道交通工业控制系统的系统组成,总结了轨道交通工业控制系统面临的安全威胁种类,举例剖析了轨道交通工业控制系统信息安全风险演化,并进一步对轨道交通工业控制系统信息安全威胁趋势进行了解析。最后,给出了轨道交通工业控制系统信息安全技术的发展建议。
李浥东 +5 more
doaj
Resource Substitution: Local Governments' Issue Attention and Policy Reinvention
ABSTRACT Research on policy reinvention, where a government modifies rather than replicates policy innovations introduced by other governments, has progressed significantly, but how it is influenced by the government's issue attention has not been thoroughly examined.
Yingxin Zhang, Yixue Yao, Kaifeng Yang
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cash transfers have become an increasingly important social protection tool in development and humanitarian contexts. In developing countries, cash transfers can be used to build economic resilience. This study examines the effects of unconditional cash transfers on asset accumulation among low‐income households in rural Northern Uganda. Using
Simon Peter Nsereko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Multicomponent transition metal oxides (TMOs) incorporating rare‐earth (RE) elements have emerged as promising materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, knowledge of how to regulate the structure of TMO‐based nanomaterials through RE incorporation to enhance catalytic performance remains limited.
Bolin Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hierarchical Structured TiO2/Boron‐Doped Diamond for Efficient Photo‐Electrocatalytic Degradation
ABSTRACT The discharge of refractory organic dye wastewater poses a significant threat to the ecological environment, necessitating the development of efficient treatment technologies. Herein, a uniform TiO2 array (TiO2‐AR) electrode is fabricated using a combination of magnetron sputtering and a mask plate process with a boron‐doped diamond (BDD ...
Haiming Sun +10 more
wiley +1 more source

