Results 41 to 50 of about 14,030 (108)

Interventions to Reduce Child Poverty and Its Determinants: A Rapid Overview of Reviews

open access: yesPoverty &Public Policy, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite evidence for various child poverty reduction strategies, there is ambiguity regarding the most effective types to inform policy. Thus, we conducted an overview of reviews to systematically identify, appraise, and synthesize interventions for reducing childhood poverty in high‐income country settings.
Omar Dewidar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

水处理剂生物降解性能评价方法研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2007
介绍了有机物生物降解性能评价的主要指标、方法和国际标准, 分析比较了不同的评价方法和国际标准, 并采用OECD 301B(ISO 9439)标准评价了聚天冬氨酸、聚环氧琥珀酸、聚丙烯酸钠的生物降解性能, 指出利用二氧化碳生成量(PCD)法测定水处理剂的生物降解性是可行和可靠的。
胡兴刚   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

考虑调峰特性的抽水蓄能电站综合效能量化评估 [PDF]

open access: yes全球能源互联网
在当前“双碳”目标的背景下,中国大力提倡能源转型,可再生能源发展迅速,其反调峰增大了系统的调峰压力。抽水蓄能电站作为重要调峰资源,是解决上述问题的有效手段之一,综合量化评估其在大规模风光并网下的效能,是对抽蓄电站的建设投资、运营设计和经济优化等工作提供科学决策的前提。为此,首先分析实际系统运行中抽蓄电站效能发挥的典型场景,并根据抽蓄电站的特性从不同维度建立了电站效能评价指标。然后采用模糊综合评价法构建了一套综合效能量化评估体系,运用改进层次分析法-CRITIC法的综合赋权法对各层指标赋权 ...
李军徽   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home‐Based Versus In‐Hospital Care in Pediatrics: A Systematic Review of Cost‐Effectiveness Studies

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Home‐based care has emerged as a potential alternative to traditional hospital‐based care for children and adolescents worldwide. This systematic review aimed to systematically gather and critically assess the available evidence on the cost‐effectiveness of home‐based versus in‐hospital care for pediatric populations globally.
Luís Carlos Lopes‐Júnior   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

渭北黄土高原沟壑区小流域综合治理评价的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1995
根据结构指标体系(生态结构、水土保持措施结构、经济技术结构)与效益指标体系(生态、经济、社会效益),提出了渭北黄土高原沟壑区小流域综合治理评价的指标体系,应用模糊聚类分析与模糊综合评判,评价综合治理的总体效益,并对典型样本进行了评价和分析,为黄土高原沟壑区大面积的小流域综合治理提供科学依据。
韩冰 吴发启
doaj   +2 more sources

基于多元模糊联系度模型的变压器油纸绝缘老化评价

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2020
针对变压器油纸绝缘评价指标存在的不确定性和评价标准存在的模糊性,提出结合集对分析与模糊集组合方法,将多元模糊联系度模型应用于变压器油纸绝缘老化状态评价中。首先,基于去极化电流谱线解析提取了3个新的绝缘老化特征量,结合变压器的实测数据进行统计分析并建立变压器9项老化评价指标体系,基于模糊C-均值聚类(FCM)算法,确定3等级评价标准;然后,应用同异反分析构建各评价指标与评价等级标准的联系度表达式,引入主客观相结合的组合权重赋权法并对差异度信息进行数据挖掘,确定组合联系度;最后 ...
刘庆珍, 张晓燕, 蔡金锭
doaj  

Placental insufficiency markers to assess the risk of non‐chromosomal genetic conditions in early‐onset fetal growth restriction

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 4, Page 492-499, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To assess the value of placental insufficiency markers for estimating the risk of genetic anomalies in fetuses with isolated early‐onset fetal growth restriction (FGR), defined as an estimated fetal weight ≤ 3rd percentile diagnosed ≤ 28 + 6 weeks' gestation.
M. Armengol‐Alsina   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

How much biotic nativeness matters across human demographic groups

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Many central concepts of conservation biology—such as nativeness—are structured by ecological and social factors. However, the social consequences of using these concepts to make conservation decisions remain inadequately understood. Some researchers argue that nativeness, rather than acting as an objective proxy for important ecological ...
Harold N. Eyster, Rachelle K. Gould
wiley   +1 more source

基于DPSR模型的河西走廊阻沙固沙带防护体系健康评价

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao
目的构建科学合理的阻沙固沙带健康评价体系并准确评估其健康状况,对于保障区域生态安全与促进经济可持续发展具有重要意义。方法以河西走廊阻沙固沙带防护体系为研究对象,基于文献综述和专家咨询法构建评价指标体系,运用专家打分法结合层次分析法确定各项指标权重,采用专家咨询法进行指标量化与健康等级划分,最后利用综合指标法计算阻沙固沙带健康综合指数,并开展实例研究。结果1)基于DPSR模型构建了河西走廊阻沙固沙带健康评价指标体系,该体系由驱动力、压力、状态、响应4个准则层因子及其下属的33项具体评价指标组成 ...
詹仪   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

抓好评价环节 控制护理质量

open access: yesHuli yanjiu, 1993
护理管理是由计划、实施、评价组成.其中,评价是一个重要环节.我院在落实“军队医院护理质量主要评价指标”、“军队医院分级管理标准”过程中,除做好计划、实施工作外,注意抓了护理质量评价这一环节,有效地加强了质量控制,使护理指标达标率从1990年的57.1%上升到1992年的93.3%,保证了质量目标顺利实现.具体做法如下: 1 加强质量教育 明确标准要求 我们结合开展优质服务活动,及时召开全院护士大会进行质量教育,举办护士长学习班,使护士长明确各项质量要求,掌握评价方法 ...
白瑞芬, 邓媛尧
doaj  

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