Results 21 to 30 of about 824,169 (164)

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1725-1739, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

过氧化氢法制备高纯度二氧化氯的研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2006
在酸性条件下,以过氧化氢还原氯酸钠制备高纯度二氧化氯进行了实验研究。实验数据表明,反应的温度和酸度对反应结果影响比较大,预先加入氯离子可以起到强化作用。实验得出了最佳的反应条件:真空度为0.010 MPa,温度为80℃,硫酸浓度为4 mol/L,过氧化氢与氯酸钠的质量比为0.190。在此条件下,能够保证二氧化氯纯度为100%,且氯酸钠转化率大于88%,二氧化氯收率在90%以上。解决了目前制备方法中二氧化氯纯度与氯酸钠转化率、二氧化氯收率不能同时兼得的问题。
朱明新, 朱媛, 徐炎华
doaj  

Constructing Asymmetric Cu–OV–Mn Sites on MOFs‐Derived Cu‐MnOx Microspheres With Abundant Oxygen Vacancies for Enhanced Photothermal VOC Degradation

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT With the growing severity of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pollution, metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs)‐derived materials offer a promising solution through efficient photothermal catalysis. In this paper, M‐MnOx (M = Cu, Ni, Co, Fe) catalysts derived from manganese‐based MOFs were successfully prepared by the sacrificial template method and
Yizhong Liao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同土壤腐殖酸对辛硫磷水解的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
各种试验土壤腐殖酸的紫外吸收曲线相似,但吸收峰强度和E 465/E 665值差异较大,腐殖酸的腐殖化程度由大至小排序为:紫色潮土HA〉黄壤HA〉中性紫色土HA〉酸性紫色土HA,说明它们组成相似,结构和性质有差异。在此基础上,研究它们对辛硫磷水解的影响。结果表明,不同来源土壤腐殖酸均阻碍辛硫磷的水解,但它们的影响程度有明显的差异。腐殖酸溶液浓度越大,辛硫磷水解速率越慢,相同腐殖酸浓度下以腐殖化程度较高的紫色潮土的作用最大。初步说明辛硫磷的水解速率与土壤腐殖酸的浓度和腐殖化程度有关。
魏沙平   +3 more
doaj  

Dimensional Assembly Engineering of Ce‐MOF Interfaces for Selective Recognition of Phytic Acid

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Selective molecular recognition is central to chemical sensing yet discriminating structurally similar molecules at complex interfaces remains challenging. Traditional strategies based on tuning size, charge, or binding‐site chemistry often suffer from limited flexibility.
Qiang Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

东乌珠穆沁旗草原砂土对汞的吸附特征及其影响因素

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
以东乌珠穆沁旗的草原砂土为研究对象,采用正交试验设计的方法,研究了土壤/溶液(固/液)、初始汞浓度、溶液pH、腐殖酸、硝酸钠浓度对东乌珠穆沁旗草原砂土吸附HgCl2的影响。结果表明:固/液越小,初始汞浓度越大,土壤吸附能力越强;土壤对汞的吸附量随溶液pH,外源腐殖酸浓度,硝酸钠浓度的增大而呈现先增大后减小的趋势,当溶液pH为7.5,外源腐殖酸浓度为0.6 mg/g,硝酸钠浓度为0.08 mg/L时,土壤对汞的吸附量分别达到最大。影响砂土吸附HgCl2的因素大小依次为初始汞浓度 > 固/液 > pH ...
王道涵, 李泽龙, 汤家喜
doaj  

Guanidinium‐Based Covalent Organic Frameworks via Pore Wall Regulation: Efficient Selective Palladium Recovery From Metallurgical Wastewater

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Recovering palladium (Pd) from low‐concentration metallurgical wastewater still poses significant challenges. In this study, triaminoguanidine hydrochloride was used as the key functional site, and three guanidine‐functionalized covalent organic frameworks (GCOFs) were successfully constructed by adjusting the substituents (–H, –OH, and –OCH3)
Jiaxing Xiong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

酸度对土壤溶液中铜形态的影响及其与黑麦草生长关系的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
研究了酸度对土壤溶液中铜形态的影响以及不同形态铜与黑麦草吸收及其生长的关系。结果表明:酸度强烈地影响土壤溶液中铜的化学形态,随着酸度的增加,土壤溶液中各种形态铜的含量包括水溶态铜、离子态铜及与易溶有机物结合的铜都相应增加,而且随处理铜浓度的增加不同酸度土壤上的差异更大。酸度能影响黑麦草对铜的吸收,随酸度的增加,黑麦草对铜的吸收增加。其中在对照及低铜处理中两种土壤的差异不显著,而在处理铜浓度高于50mg/kg以后两种土壤上的黑麦草铜含量差异都达显著水平。黑麦草的生长随土壤酸度的增加而变差 ...
李文庆, 张民, 束怀瑞
doaj   +2 more sources

Phosphotungstic Acid Modulated PNIPAM/P(AA‐co‐AM) Bilayer Hydrogels With Programmable Thermo‐Responsive Kinetics and Enhanced Toughness

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Thermo‐responsive hydrogels based on poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) are promising candidates for soft actuation, yet their practical applications are often constrained by sluggish thermo‐responsive kinetics and insufficient mechanical robustness.
Hui Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Walled Carbon Nanotube‐Penetrated Metal–Organic Framework‐Derived TiO2/C 3D Conductive Network Achieves Lightweight, Wide‐Band, Ultra‐Strong Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In recent years, materials capable of achieving efficient electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption over a broad frequency range have attracted widespread attention. Such materials are not only significant in mitigating electromagnetic interference and pollution caused by the extensive use of electronic devices but also demonstrate outstanding ...
Maoxia Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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