Results 31 to 40 of about 579,974 (159)

咸水淋洗改良滨海盐渍土的潜力研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011
通过室内土柱模拟试验,研究了不同矿化度咸水对砂壤质滨海盐碱土土壤入渗特征的影响,以及咸水淋洗土壤水盐变化规律和节水潜力。研究结果表明,高矿化度咸水略微降低土壤入渗性能,但当淋洗水矿化度高于15.61g/L时,土壤入渗性能不再继续降低;不同矿化度水处理淋出液矿化度都经历快速下降、较快下降、缓慢下降3个阶段,土壤盐分随咸水淋洗水量的增加先上升,再经历急剧下降、快速下降、缓慢下降,土壤经咸水淋洗后盐分含量明显下降;根据水盐平衡预估咸水淋洗具有较高的节水潜力,5.35g/L和10.36g ...
戴继航   +5 more
doaj  

From Tetracycline to Sulfamethoxazole: Photocatalytic Degradation and Mechanistic Insights in Aquatic Environments

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The pollution caused by antibiotics to aquatic ecosystems is becoming increasingly serious, thus more effective treatment methods are urgently required. Although the photocatalytic degradation behavior of tetracycline (TC) is relatively well understood, sulfamethoxazole (SMZ), an emerging pollutant originating from large‐scale livestock ...
Yihang Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

长武塬区大气降水中氢氧同位素特征分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
通过测定长武塬区2005年降水水样的氢氧同位素组成,分析了该区降水氢氧同位素组成的基本特征。结果表明,长武塬区大气降水线方程为δD=7.44δ~(18)O 1.69,其斜率和截距与全球以及我国大气降水线相比均偏小,这与研究区地理位置和气候条件有关;降水氘盈余d值4—6月份较大,大于或接近10,7—10月份则小于10;以天为时间单位采集的次降水,其氢氧同位素组成的温度效应和降水量效应均不显著,而连续2 d长历时降水的雨量效应极显著;降水氢氧同位素组成季节变化明显,春季降水的氢氧同位素值较高 ...
王锐, 刘文兆, 宋献方
doaj  

黄土丘陵区柠条人工林土壤水分动态

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
明确黄土丘陵区降雨对土壤水分影响,对准确评估降雨格局变化对生态系统结构和功能的影响具有重要意义。以陕北黄土丘陵区退耕地栽植后自然撂荒23年的柠条人工纯林为研究对象,通过土壤湿度传感器监测不同土层土壤体积含水量,探讨不同土层土壤水分补充增量对降雨特征(降雨量、降雨历时和降雨强度)的响应。结果表明:(1)土壤水分消耗和补充主要集中于0-500 cm土层,其月变化在垂直剖面呈"双峰"(4—5月)、"单峰"(6月)和"双峰"(7—10月),随土层深度增加变化率减弱;(2)当降雨量>4 ...
孙亚荣   +6 more
doaj  

Sulfur Vacancy Modulation‐Induced Electronic Rearrangement in S‐Scheme BaTiO3@ZnIn2S4 Heterojunctions: Toward Synergistic Piezo‐Photocatalytic H2O2 Evolution

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐yield photocatalytic H2O2 production in sacrificial agent‐free pure water constitutes a critical bottleneck requiring urgent advances in energy catalysis. Although ZnIn2S4 (ZIS) exhibits favourable visible light absorption, it is plagued by severe bulk charge carrier recombination and scarce accessible surface‐active sites.
Sheng Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

森林降水化学研究综述

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1994
森林降水化学是研究大气了降水的化学物质输入及其对森林生态系统生物物质循环影响规律的一门分支学科。该文综述了有关森林降水化学研究的几个方面。其中包括森林降水化学的范畴,有关的水文学与生态学概念及其发展;世界范围内森林降水化学物质输入规律;森林降水化学的动态变化规律及其影响因子。最后提出了降水化学研究中应注意的几个问题。
李凌浩 何建源
doaj   +2 more sources

雨水径流蓄利用系统中次降水模式的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1995
优化设计雨水径流集蓄利用系统必须以次降水为基础,该文采用水文频率计算适线法进行年降水量的分析计算,选用随机相关解集模型法分析计算灌溉年度内的各时段降水量,利用同倍比缩放法确定各时段降水量的次降水量。应用FORTRAN语言编制的次降水模式程序,解算十分简便。
林性粹 刘全仁
doaj  

Habitat and spatial trends of U.K. wintering waterbird populations over 50 years

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract The United Kingdom is an important wintering ground for millions of waterbirds. Most U.K. wintering waterbird populations increased between 1970 and the mid‐1990s, but declined thereafter. We examined U.K. population indices in 46 wintering waterbird species in two 25‐year periods, 1970–1994 and 1995–2019, to identify which waterbird groups ...
Blaise Martay   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral interventions to reduce demand for threatened freshwater turtles as pets

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Growing demand for freshwater turtles as pets has fueled illegal trade and accelerated wild population declines, underscoring the need for theory‐based demand‐reduction interventions. We conducted a three‐part randomized controlled trial with active turtle keepers (n = 1800) in China to test conservation‐ and legality‐framed messages by ...
Wuji Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Process analysis of a heavy rainfall happened in Wenzhou in August, 2014(2014年8月发生于温州市的一次大暴雨过程分析)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2015
对2014年8月19日08:00至20日08:00温州市大暴雨过程做技术总结.通过对500 hPa环流分析,利用欧洲中心850 hPa和1 000 hPa细网格风场产品以及雷达拼图、实况雨量分析发现,该次过程为高空槽和低层偏南风急流控制下的系统性强降水,降水的时空分布极不均匀.该次降水过程分为19日白天和夜间2个时段,19日白天的暴雨过程由低层850 hPa中尺度辐合线所造成,辐合线上,有较强的风速辐合.19日夜间的暴雨过程由1 000 hPa风向和风速的辐合造成.该次降水过程降水时段集中、雨强强 ...
SIBo(司波)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy