Results 21 to 30 of about 721 (116)

Hurricane Impacts on the Population Genetics of an Endangered Ecosystem Engineer 飓风对一种濒危生态系统工程师的种群遗传学影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 641-651, December 2025.
Key Largo woodrats are a small and endangered island species, whose individuals tend to occur in family groups. Isolation from mainland populations, predation, and habitat fragmentation have caused genetic drift, leading to low overall diversity. Here, we found that a major category 4 hurricane promoted genetic diversity in the Key Largo woodrat ...
Taylor Ackley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Determinants of Sepsis Mortality in the United States: A Retrospective, Epidemiologic Analysis

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 17, Issue 4, Page 823-830, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in the United States, with over 350,000 deaths annually, yet the contribution of neighborhood‐level social determinants of health (SDoH) remains underexplored. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 4.4 million hospitalized patients with sepsis, identified using ICD‐10 codes, leveraging de‐identified ...
Ahad Khaleghi Ardabili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于随机森林方法的地震损失预测

open access: yesDizhen xuebao
针对现有的基于实际震害评估的大多研究仅限于某特定区域和某种结构类型,且所采用的数据样本量也十分有限,本文基于随机森林模型,采用2011年3月11日东日本MW9.0地震的37万8 037条建筑物实际震害数据,利用美国应用技术协会发布的地震震害等级划分标准(ATC-13)预测了建筑物地震破坏所引起的损失,对建筑物损失的影响因素进行了特征重要性分析。结果显示:通过合成少数类过采样技术(SMOTE)解决数据不均衡和贝叶斯优化超参数之后,得到了基于随机森林的预测模型测试集的准确率为68.8%,轻微破坏、中等破坏 ...
Zihao Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vegetation dominantly shapes the elevational patterns of archaeal and protistan communities and their ecological functions in the Hengduan Mountains, Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 9, Page 2327-2341, September 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract While elevational patterns of soil bacterial and fungal communities in mountain ecosystems have been well documented, the assembly processes of soil archaeal and protistan communities, and their linkage with ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF), remain poorly understood ...
Bao‐Min Yao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree mycorrhizal associations regulate relationships between plant and microbial communities and soil organic carbon stocks at local scales in a temperate forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于机器学习的厚覆盖土层建筑场地类别评价

open access: yesDizhen xuebao
针对因测量等误差对等效剪切波速计算的影响而造成的场地类别容易因单个因素稍有变化即发生的类别改变问题,从江苏省盐城地区收集了大量厚覆盖土层情况下的标准贯入值、深度、剪切波速等相关现场试验数据,利用机器学习方法进行训练建模,研究多特征值模型解决厚覆盖土层情况下场地分类问题的能力。结果表明:随机森林模型的分类精度在加入“等效变异系数”后可达97.7%,且其泛化能力以及对样本总体的判断能力均优于支持向量机模型,该模型为厚覆盖土层建筑场地类别的判断提供了一种新的方式。将二次判断结果与勘探报告结果对比 ...
Zhekai Wang, Huiming Tan, Zhibing Gao
doaj   +1 more source

China's Eco‐Civilisation, Climate Leviathan, and Hobbesian Energy Transition

open access: yesAntipode, Volume 57, Issue 3, Page 830-861, May 2025.
Abstract Scholars have hitherto tended to theorise China's ecological civilisation project either as a form of environmental authoritarianism or as a vision of eco‐socialism. This paper contributes to the conversation by conducting a textual analysis of Chinese scholarly discussions on eco‐civilisation.
David Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation Gap Within a Nature Reserve: A Case Study in the Biodiversity Hotspot of Rare and Endangered Plants at the Southern Gaoligong Mountains 高黎贡山南段稀有濒危植物保护空缺分析

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 71-84, March 2025.
Gaoligong Mountain is home to a large number of rare and endangered species, but the effectiveness of conservation measures in the Gaoligong Mountain Nature Reserve remains uncertain. We predicted the potential distribution areas of 361 rare and endangered wild plants in southern Gaoligong Mountain under current and future climate change scenarios and ...
Yong‐Jing‐Wen Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于随机森林回归的船舶特涂维修的日能耗预测

open access: yes大数据
特殊涂装(简称特涂)维修是修船工作的核心内容,能耗的预测是船舶智能能效优化中的一项重要任务。使用随机森林回归(RFR)模型对船舶特涂维修日能耗进行分析,去除异常值、随机化和标准化数据集,然后使用RFR模型对船舶日能耗历史数据进行训练拟和,利用带交叉验证的网格搜索优化RFR模型,使用优化后的RFR模型对船舶特涂维修日能耗数据进行分析,并与其他模型进行对比实验。结果表明,优化后的RFR模型预测效果优于多种其他模型,R2值达93.25%,均方误差明显更低。
甘瑞平, 任新民, 姜军, 李鹏, 周小兵
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape‐scale predictions of future grassland conversion to cropland or development

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 1, February 2025.
Abstract Grassland conservation planning often focuses on high‐risk landscapes, but many grassland conversion models are not designed to optimize conservation planning because they lack multidimensional risk assessments and are misaligned with ecological and conservation delivery scales.
Kevin W. Barnes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy