Results 21 to 30 of about 18,963 (116)
横向全宽预应力预制桥面板与分块预制桥面板相比,整体性更好,施工更快捷,在装配式组合梁桥中具有较好的应用前景。负弯矩作用下预制桥面板的湿接缝连接是受力的关键部位,为此对负弯矩作用下的全宽预应力预制桥面板组合梁的力学性能进行研究,明确了横向预应力筋数量、预应力筋布置方式、剪力连接程度、接缝处材料对结构破坏模式、开裂荷载、抗弯承载力、荷载-位移曲线等力学特性的影响规律,揭示了预制板接缝处的应力分布规律;针对完全剪力连接的预制桥面板组合梁,提出了负弯矩作用下挠度计算的改进有效惯性矩叠加法 ...
陈娟 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
疲劳荷载特性对8.8级M24高强度螺栓疲劳裂纹扩展机理影响探析
为研究常幅疲劳荷载特性对高强度螺栓疲劳裂纹扩展的影响,针对钢结构端板连接用8.8级M24高强度螺栓在不同应力比/应力幅作用下常幅疲劳试验所得到的24个试件断口形貌进行定量分析,并采用ABAQUS软件数值模拟高强度螺栓应力集中情况,探讨含初始裂纹高强度螺栓裂纹尖端应力强度因子与荷载特性、预制裂纹形状之间的关系。结果表明:在轴向受拉疲劳荷载作用下,螺母与螺栓啮合第1圈螺纹处为疲劳断裂最不利位置;试件断口稳定扩展区面积与应力比/应力幅呈负相关,快速扩展区面积与应力比/应力幅呈正相关 ...
樊丽轩 +4 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Aiming at the problems of insufficient forming quality and poor surface performance in the preparation of Ti‐6Al‐4V alloy by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), this study proposed a laser in situ forging additive manufacturing (LIF‐AM) technology, which integrates LPBF with femtosecond laser in situ shock forging and realizes defect control and ...
Peng He +10 more
wiley +1 more source
运用蒙特卡洛有限元法,考虑预应力的随机性,分析并计算了点支幕墙预应力索桁架支承体系的挠度最大值的统计特征值,得到其失效概率。进而对索桁架的预应力控制进行探讨。
汤伟方, 吕令毅
doaj
ABSTRACT In MAX‐phase‐derived metal–matrix composites, the M‐site element simultaneously governs carbide chemistry and matrix precipitate stability, yet it has traditionally been selected empirically rather than from a predictive criterion linking M‐site choice to carbide chemistry, matrix alloying, and L12 stability; moreover, the reaction pathway ...
Wei Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Disasters and crises disrupt lives and test the capacities of governments and organizations. While their immediate aftermath is often marked by uncertainty and disruption, recurrent patterns in how individuals are affected give rise to foreseeable hardships.
Michel L. A. Dückers
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ABSTRACT Confrontational violence still puts catastrophic burdens on children, with 2024 being the highest recorded levels of displacement, malnutrition, injury, and deprivation in contemporary humanitarian history. Children's surgical care is still grossly underrepresented in health responses worldwide in the prevention of avoidable deaths and long ...
Gaurav Chanderprakash Mittal +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study examines the association between catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) and distress financing among India's uninsured “missing middle,” a population largely excluded from public insurance schemes and private coverage. While healthcare‐induced financial hardship is well documented, evidence on subsequent coping strategies among this ...
Neha Parikh +1 more
wiley +1 more source
在大跨度空间钢结构施加预应力是一个钢结构应用的新技术,预应力空间钢结构与传统的大跨度钢结构相比,具有节省用钢和建设速度快两大优点。在国内某民航基地維修机库的建造中,采用了国外某公司的预应力钢结构专利新技术。与传统的大跨度钢结构相比,该项技术使该工程妁用钢量减少了40%,并使工期缩短了50%。本文介绍了这一工程中应用的大跨度空间预应力钢结构的张拉新技术。
朱光照
doaj
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop +8 more
wiley +1 more source

