Results 21 to 30 of about 1,294,127 (166)

低温和限食对黑线仓鼠贮食行为的影响

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2020
贮食行为是动物在应对环境变化为度过食物短缺期,或为交配、繁殖后代而储备食物的生存策略。为探究季节性环境因子变化和食物资源对黑线仓鼠(Cricetulus barabensis)贮食行为的影响,本文测定了温度光周期、动物性别、限食对该物种贮食量、摄食量、体重等指标的影响。结果显示,雄性黑线仓鼠的体重、摄食量及贮食量均显著高于雌性;在类似于晚秋的低温等光照(10 ℃±2 ℃,L∶D=12∶12)条件下驯化1周,会诱导雄性个体体重降低,但摄食量不变,雌性个体则增加摄食量维持体重不变,雌雄的贮食量均不变 ...
李思懿   +4 more
doaj  

海南热带雨林国家公园海南长臂猿食源植物组成

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2021
2019年4—10月,利用访问调查法和样方调查法对海南长臂猿(Nomascus hainanus)食源植物展开调查,确定了海南长臂猿食源植物组成及其季节性变化。研究表明,海南长臂猿采食的食源植物有166种,隶属于52科99属。在雨季(5—10月),海南长臂猿食源植物有47科88属148种。在旱季(11月至翌年4月),海南长臂猿食源植物有39科61属90种。在雨季,海南长臂猿可采食成熟果实的植物种类较多,相对更容易获得食物。而在旱季能够取食果实的植物种类减少,结果量较低、且分布不集中 ...
唐玮璐 1, 2, 3 毕玉 1, 2 金崑 1
doaj  

Detection‐Dog‐Guided Camera Placement Increases Efficiency of Surveys for Long‐Tailed Weasels (Neogale frenata) 利用探测犬引导布设相机可提升长尾鼬调查效率

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
By comparing widespread surveys with randomly placed cameras to a protocol pairing detection dogs with cameras, we found that the detection‐dog‐guided camera survey had approximately 33 times greater detections with fewer camera nights and reduced survey costs. We recommend using detection dogs to identify areas to focus camera trapping. ABSTRACT Multi‐
Jenna B. Myers   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precipitation‐mediated asymmetric fitness consequences of nectar robbing in distylous Primula florindae

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Flowers with deep corollas are frequently associated with nectar robbing, a behaviour that often reduces pollen transfer and seed production. Robbing scars, however, may further affect plant reproductive success through rainwater entry into corolla tubes.
Wu Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Institutional lessons from the Nordic management model

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract To improve wildlife management outcomes, in terms of reaching management goals and increasing legitimacy, Nordic countries have developed institutional systems involving stakeholders that aim for a more inclusive and participatory model.
Jens Nilsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

儿童过敏性紫癜患者食物特异性IgG抗体检测分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2011
目的探讨食物特异性IgG抗体与儿童过敏性紫癜的相关性。方法采用ELISA方法检测209例儿童过敏性紫癜患者血清中13种食物特异性IgG抗体。结果 209例过敏性紫癜患儿中有139例检测到1-13种食物特异性IgG阳性升高,总阳性率为66.5%(139/209);特异性IgG阳性率较高(10%以上)的主要致敏食物有2种,分别为鸡蛋(39.2%)和牛奶(38.8%);食物特异性IgG浓度分级结果表明,鸡蛋和牛奶均可引起不同程度的食物不耐受,而其余多数食物则以引起轻度不耐受(即IgG浓度为+1级)为主 ...
王惠妩   +4 more
doaj  

Extreme site fidelity in long‐distance migratory shorebirds in Australia and potential implications for conservation

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Site fidelity is the tendency for animals to repeatedly return to the same locations, either within or between years. Site fidelity enables animals to utilize knowledge of previously visited locations, including assessments of seasonal variations in health and mortality risks (e.g., predation), resource availability, and social benefits such ...
Tobias A. Ross   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

食管炎合并食管破裂1例病例报道

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2018
食管炎是临床上最常见的食管疾病,一般是由食管黏膜受到刺激或者损伤,继而引发食管黏膜充血水肿所致。根据病因不同可以分为反流性食管炎、真菌性食管炎、病毒性食管炎、化脓性食管炎等,其中真菌性食管炎是特殊的食道炎症,主要由于霉菌侵入食管粘膜组织导致食管感染,属消化道念珠菌病之一。食管破裂是食管病变的严重并发症,病情严重者可能引起穿孔,继而导致纵膈感染,病情进展迅速,预后不良,甚至死亡[1]。食管炎并发食管破裂者极其罕见,我院收治1例食管炎并发食管破裂、感染性休克的患者,现报告如下。
张端   +4 more
doaj  

Addressing the Right to Food Through Food Expenditure Burdens: Distributional Evidence Among Low‐Income Farming Families in Brazil (2012–2023)

open access: yesWorld Food Policy, Volume 12, Issue 2, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Household food expenditure continues to be a key factor in ensuring the realization of the Human Right to Adequate Food. Particularly in Brazil, access to food can be limited by economic constraints in vulnerable families, especially among farming families, who have been more vulnerable to food insecurity in recent years in the country.
Lucas de Almeida Moura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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