Results 21 to 30 of about 2,411 (56)

Quantum critical region of ultracold Bose gases exhibiting universal density-probability distribution after free expansion

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
We report the observation of a universal behavior of ultracold quantum critical (QC) Bose gases trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We extract the density probability distributions from the measured atomic density of the rubidium Bose gases ...
Qiang Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decay of quantised vorticity by sound emission

open access: yes, 2004
It is thought that in a quantum fluid sound generation is the ultimate sink of turbulent kinetic energy in the absence of any other dissipation mechanism near absolute zero. We show that a suitably trapped Bose-Einstein condensate provides a model system
B.V. Svistunov   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Asymmetric vortex solitons in nonlinear periodic lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We reveal the existence of asymmetric vortex solitons in ideally symmetric periodic lattices, and show how such nonlinear localized structures describing elementary circular flows can be analyzed systematically using the energy-balance relations.
Andrey A. Sukhorukov   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Many-body state engineering using measurements and fixed unitary dynamics

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
We develop a scheme to prepare a desired state or subspace in high-dimensional Hilbert-spaces using repeated applications of a single static projection operator onto the desired target and fixed unitary dynamics. Benchmarks against other control schemes,
Mads Kock Pedersen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Random phases in Bose-Einstein condensates with higher order nonlinearities

open access: yes, 2005
We present a statistical description of Bose-Einstein condensates with general higher order nonlinearities. In particular, we investigate the case of cubic-quintic nonlinearities, of particular interest for dilute condensates.
65   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Various topological Mott insulators and topological bulk charge pumping in strongly-interacting boson system in one-dimensional superlattice

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
In this paper, we study a one-dimensional boson system in a superlattice potential. This system is experimentally feasible by using ultracold atomic gases, and attracts much attention these days.
Yoshihito Kuno   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulational instability criteria for two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

open access: yes, 2005
The stability of colliding Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated. A set of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations is thus considered, and analyzed via a perturbative approach.
287   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Synthetic topological Kondo insulator in a pumped optical cavity

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Motivated by experimental advances on ultracold atoms coupled to a pumped optical cavity, we propose a scheme for synthesizing and observing the Kondo insulator in Fermi gases trapped in optical lattices.
Zhen Zheng, Xu-Bo Zou, Guang-Can Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating atomic imbalance in double-well lattices

open access: yes, 2009
An insulating optical lattice with double-well sites is considered. In the case of the unity filling factor, an effective Hamiltonian in the pseudospin representation is derived.
Abragam   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Strongly anomalous non-thermal fixed point in a quenched two-dimensional Bose gas

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Universal scaling behavior in the relaxation dynamics of an isolated two-dimensional Bose gas is studied by means of semi-classical stochastic simulations of the Gross–Pitaevskii model.
Markus Karl, Thomas Gasenzer
doaj   +1 more source

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