Results 11 to 20 of about 124 (48)

Genetic snapshots of the Rhizobium species NGR234 genome. [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biol, 2000
BACKGROUND: In nitrate-poor soils, many leguminous plants form nitrogen-fixing symbioses with members of the bacterial family Rhizobiaceae. We selected Rhizobium sp.
Viprey V   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Algebraic Approach to Algorithmic Logic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We introduce algorithmic logic - an algebraic approach according to [25]. It is done in three stages: propositional calculus, quantifier calculus with equality, and finally proper algorithmic logic.
Bancerek, Grzegorz
core   +5 more sources

A recovery operator for non-transitive approaches [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In some recent articles, Cobreros, Egré, Ripley, & van Rooij have defended the idea that abandoning transitivity may lead to a solution to the trouble caused by semantic paradoxes.
Barrio, Eduardo Alejandro   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Monadic dynamic algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The main purpose of this work is to introduce the class of the monadic dynamic algebras (dynamic algebras with one quantifier). Similarly to a theorem of Kozen we establish that every separable monadic dynamic algebra is isomorphic to a monadic (possibly
Oliveira-Martins, M. Teresa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On variable-weighted exact satisfiability problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We show that the NP-hard optimization problems minimum and maximum weight exact satisfiability (XSAT) for a CNF formula C over n propositional variables equipped with arbitrary real-valued weights can be solved in O(|C|2^{0.2441n}) time.
Porschen, Stefan
core   +1 more source

Fractional semantics for classical logic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This article presents a new (multivalued) semantics for classical propositional logic. We begin by maximally extending the space of sequent proofs so as to admit proofs for any logical formula; then, we extract the new semantics by focusing on the ...
Piazza, Mario, Pulcini, Gabriele
core   +1 more source

Sometime a Paradox, Now Proof: Non-First-Order-izability of Yablo's Paradox

open access: yes, 2020
Paradoxes are interesting puzzles in philosophy and mathematics, and they could be even more fascinating, when turned into proofs and theorems. For example, Liar's paradox can be translated into a propositional tautology, and Barber's paradox turns into ...
Salehi, Saeed
core   +1 more source

A Note on a Modified Catuskoti [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The `catuskoti' or tetralemma in Buddhist logic is a problematic subject from the modern logical point of view. Recently a many-valued paraconsistent logic was proposed in order to formalize catuskoti adequately by G. Priest.
Makino, Tetu
core   +2 more sources

An Arithmetization of Logical Oppositions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
An arithmetic theory of oppositions is devised by comparing expressions, Boolean bitstrings, and integers. This leads to a set of correspondences between three domains of investigation, namely: logic, geometry, and arithmetic.
Schang, Fabien
core  

The Incorrect Usage of Propositional Logic in Game Theory: The Case of Disproving Oneself [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Recently, we had to realize that more and more game theoretical articles have been published in peer-reviewed journals with severe logical deficiencies. In particular, we observed that the indirect proof was not applied correctly.
Meinhardt, Holger Ingmar
core   +3 more sources

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