Results 21 to 30 of about 131 (96)

Diagonalizable matrices whose graph is a tree: the minimum number of distinct eigenvalues and the feasibility of eigenvalue assignments

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2019
Considered are combinatorially symmetric matrices, whose graph is a given tree, in view of the fact recent analysis shows that the geometric multiplicity theory for the eigenvalues of such matrices closely parallels that for real symmetric (and complex ...
Saiago Carlos M.
doaj   +1 more source

The Arithmetic Tutte polynomial of two matrices associated to Trees

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2018
Arithmetic matroids arising from a list A of integral vectors in Zn are of recent interest and the arithmetic Tutte polynomial MA(x, y) of A is a fundamental invariant with deep connections to several areas. In this work, we consider two lists of vectors
Bapat R. B.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equating κ Maximum Degrees in Graphs without Short Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
For an integer k at least 2, and a graph G, let fk(G) be the minimum cardinality of a set X of vertices of G such that G − X has either k vertices of maximum degree or order less than k.
Fürst Maximilian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The location of classified edges due to the change in the geometric multiplicity of an eigenvalue in a tree

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2019
Given a combinatorially symmetric matrix A whose graph is a tree T and its eigenvalues, edges in T can be classified in four categories, based upon the change in geometric multiplicity of a particular eigenvalue, when the edge is removed.
Toyonaga Kenji
doaj   +1 more source

Degree Sum Condition for the Existence of Spanning k-Trees in Star-Free Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
For an integer k ≥ 2, a k-tree T is defined as a tree with maximum degree at most k. If a k-tree T spans a graph G, then T is called a spanning k-tree of G.
Furuya Michitaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On death processes and urn models [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2012
We use death processes and embeddings into continuous time in order to analyze several urn models with a diminishing content. In particular we discuss generalizations of the pill's problem, originally introduced by Knuth and McCarthy, and generalizations
Markus Kuba, Alois Panholzer
doaj   +1 more source

Steiner distance matrix of caterpillar graphs

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2022
In this article, we show that the rank of the 2-Steiner distance matrix of a caterpillar graph having NN vertices and pp pendant veritices is 2N−p−12N-p-1.
Azimi Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Double-Star Decomposition of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A tree containing exactly two non-pendant vertices is called a double-star. A double-star with degree sequence (k1 + 1, k2 + 1, 1, . . . , 1) is denoted by Sk1,k2. We study the edge-decomposition of graphs into double-stars.
Akbari Saieed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the number of perfect matchings in random polygonal chains

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2023
Let GG be a graph. A perfect matching of GG is a regular spanning subgraph of degree one. Enumeration of perfect matchings of a (molecule) graph is interest in chemistry, physics, and mathematics.
Wei Shouliu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gaps in the Saturation Spectrum of Trees

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A graph G is H-saturated if H is not a subgraph of G but the addition of any edge from the complement of G to G results in a copy of H. The minimum number of edges (the size) of an H-saturated graph on n vertices is denoted sat(n,H), while the maximum ...
Horn Paul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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