Results 41 to 50 of about 445 (76)

On the Multiplicative Sum Zagreb Index of Molecular Trees With Given Order and Number of Branching Vertices

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The multiplicative sum Zagreb index of a graph G is defined as the product of the sum of the degrees of adjacent vertices of G. A molecular tree is an acyclic connected graph with maximum degree at most 4. A vertex in a molecular tree with degree 3 or 4 is referred to as a branching vertex. In this paper, we consider the class of all molecular trees of
Sadia Noureen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetric Bipartite Graphs and Graphs with Loops

open access: yes, 2014
We show that if the two parts of a finite bipartite graph have the same degree sequence, then there is a bipartite graph, with the same degree sequences, which is symmetric, in that it has an involutive graph automorphism that interchanges its two parts.
Cairns, Grant, Mendan, Stacey
core   +3 more sources

A Study on Edge-Set Graphs of Certain Graphs

open access: yes, 2015
Let $G(V, E)$ be a simple connected graph, with $|E| = \epsilon.$ In this paper, we define an edge-set graph $\mathcal G_G$ constructed from the graph $G$ such that any vertex $v_{s,i}$ of $\mathcal G_G$ corresponds to the $i$-th $s$-element subset of $E(
Chithra, K. P., Kok, Johan, Sudev, N. K.
core   +2 more sources

The Wiener and Terminal Wiener indices of trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Heydari \cite{heydari2013} presented very nice formulae for the Wiener and terminal Wiener indices of generalized Bethe trees. It is pity that there are some errors for the formulae.
Chen, Ya-Hong, Zhang, Xiao-Dong
core  

A Constructive Extension of the Characterization on Potentially Ks,t-Bigraphic Pairs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Let Ks,t be the complete bipartite graph with partite sets of size s and t. Let L1 = ([a1, b1], . . . , [am, bm]) and L2 = ([c1, d1], . . . , [cn, dn]) be two sequences of intervals consisting of nonnegative integers with a1 ≥ a2 ≥ . . . ≥ am and c1 ≥ c2
Guo Ji-Yun, Yin Jian-Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Extremal Irregular Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A digraph is called irregular if its distinct vertices have distinct degree pairs. An irregular digraph is called minimal (maximal) if the removal of any arc (addition of any new arc) results in a non-irregular digraph. It is easily seen that the minimum
Górska Joanna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irreversible 2-conversion set in graphs of bounded degree [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
An irreversible $k$-threshold process (also a $k$-neighbor bootstrap percolation) is a dynamic process on a graph where vertices change color from white to black if they have at least $k$ black neighbors. An irreversible $k$-conversion set of a graph $G$
Jan Kynčl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Bipartite-Splittance of a Bipartite Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A bipartite-split graph is a bipartite graph whose vertex set can be partitioned into a complete bipartite set and an independent set. The bipartite- splittance of an arbitrary bipartite graph is the minimum number of edges to be added or removed in ...
Yin Jian-Hua, Guan Jing-Xin
doaj   +1 more source

Brouwer's conjecture for the sum of the k largest Laplacian eigenvalues of some graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics
Let GG be a graph with n(G)n\left(G) vertices and e(G)e\left(G) edges, and Sk(G){S}_{k}\left(G) be the sum of the kk largest Laplacian eigenvalues of GG. Brouwer conjectured that Sk(G)≤e(G)+k+12{S}_{k}\left(G)\le e\left(G)+\left(\phantom{\rule[-0.75em]{}{
Wang Ke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sombor index of zero-divisor graphs of commutative rings

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2022
In this paper, we investigate the Sombor index of the zero-divisor graph of ℤn which is denoted by Γ(ℤn) for n ∈ {pα, pq, p2q, pqr} where p, q and r are distinct prime numbers. Moreover, we introduce an algorithm which calculates the Sombor index of Γ(ℤn)
Gürsoy Arif   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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