Results 11 to 20 of about 168 (109)

Steiner distance matrix of caterpillar graphs

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2022
In this article, we show that the rank of the 2-Steiner distance matrix of a caterpillar graph having NN vertices and pp pendant veritices is 2N−p−12N-p-1.
Azimi Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graphs that are Critical for the Packing Chromatic Number

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
Given a graph G, a coloring c : V (G) → {1, …, k} such that c(u) = c(v) = i implies that vertices u and v are at distance greater than i, is called a packing coloring of G.
Brešar Boštjan, Ferme Jasmina
doaj   +1 more source

An O(mn2) Algorithm for Computing the Strong Geodetic Number in Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
Let G = (V (G), E(G)) be a graph and S be a subset of vertices of G. Let us denote by γ[u, v] a geodesic between u and v. Let Γ(S) = {γ[vi, vj] | vi, vj ∈ S} be a set of exactly |S|(|S|−1)/2 geodesics, one for each pair of distinct vertices in S.
Mezzini Mauro
doaj   +1 more source

The second out-neighborhood for local tournaments

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2020
Sullivan stated the conjectures: (1) every oriented graph has a vertex x such that d ++(x) ≥ d −(x) and (2) every oriented graph has a vertex x such that d ++(x) + d +(x) ≥ 2d −(x)
Li Ruijuan, Liang Juanjuan
doaj   +1 more source

Transdermal drug delivery in horses: An in vitro comparison of skin structure and permeation of two model drugs at various anatomical sites

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 34, Issue 3, Page 235-245, June 2023., 2023
Background – Oral and parenteral drug delivery in horses can be difficult. Equine‐specific transdermal drug formulations offer improved ease of treatment; development of such formulations requires a deeper understanding of the structural and chemical tissue barrier of horse skin. Hypothesis/Objectives – To compare the structural composition and barrier
Samuel C. Bizley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of hospital size on antimicrobial resistance and advantages of restricting antimicrobial use based on cumulative antibiograms in dogs with Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infections in Japan

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 32, Issue 6, Page 668-e178, December 2021., 2021
Background Antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (SP) and the prevalence of meticillin‐resistant SP (MRSP) is increasing in dogs worldwide. Objectives To evaluate the influence of hospital size on antimicrobial resistance of SP and whether restricted use of antimicrobials based on antibiograms could reduce the identification of ...
Keita Iyori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further new results on strong resolving partitions for graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2020
A set W of vertices of a connected graph G strongly resolves two different vertices x, y ∉ W if either d G(x, W) = d G(x, y) + d G(y, W) or d G(y, W) = d G(y, x) + d
Kuziak Dorota, Yero Ismael G.
doaj   +1 more source

The Threshold Dimension and Irreducible Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
Let G be a graph, and let u, v, and w be vertices of G. If the distance between u and w does not equal the distance between v and w, then w is said to resolve u and v.
Mol Lucas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mixed metric dimension of flower snarks and wheels

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
New graph invariant, which is called a mixed metric dimension, has been recently introduced. In this paper, exact results of the mixed metric dimension on two special classes of graphs are found: flower snarks Jn{J}_{n} and wheels Wn{W}_{n}. It is proved
Danas Milica Milivojević
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Conditions for Graphs to be k-Hamiltonian or k-Path-Coverable

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A graph G is k-Hamiltonian if for all X ⊂ V (G) with |X| ≤ k, the subgraph induced by V (G) \ X is Hamiltonian. A graph G is k-path-coverable if V (G) can be covered by k or fewer vertex disjoint paths.
Liu Weijun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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