Results 61 to 70 of about 267 (133)

M2-Edge Colorings Of Cacti And Graph Joins

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
An edge coloring φ of a graph G is called an M2-edge coloring if |φ(v)| ≤ 2 for every vertex v of G, where φ(v) is the set of colors of edges incident with v. Let 𝒦2(G) denote the maximum number of colors used in an M2-edge coloring of G.
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Variants of Status Unequal Coloring in Graphs and Its Properties

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Let G∧ be a simple connected graph with vertex set ϑG∧ and edge set ξG∧. The status of a vertex p∈ϑG∧ is defined as ∑q≠pd(p, q). A subset P of ϑG∧ is called a status unequal dominating set (stu‐dominating set) of G∧; for every q∈ϑ−P, there exists p in P such that p and q are adjacent and st(p) ≠ st(q).
Parvathy Gnana Sambandam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rainbow Total-Coloring of Complementary Graphs and Erdős-Gallai Type Problem For The Rainbow Total-Connection Number

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A total-colored graph G is rainbow total-connected if any two vertices of G are connected by a path whose edges and internal vertices have distinct colors.
Sun Yuefang, Jin Zemin, Tu Jianhua
doaj   +1 more source

Integer decomposition for polyhedra defined by nearly totally unimodular matrices. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
. We call a matrix $A$ nearly totally unimodular if it can be obtained from a totally unimodular matrix $\tilde{A}$ by adding to each row of $\tilde{A}$ an integer multiple of some fixed row $a^{\transp}$ of $\tilde{A}$.
Gijswijt, D.C.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Pair L(2, 1)-Labelings of Infinite Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
An L(2, 1)-labeling of a graph G = (V,E) is an assignment of nonnegative integers to V such that two adjacent vertices must receive numbers (labels) at least two apart and further, if two vertices are in distance 2 then they receive distinct labels. This
Yeh Roger K.
doaj   +1 more source

Global Dominator Coloring of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let S ⊆ V. A vertex v ∈ V is a dominator of S if v dominates every vertex in S and v is said to be an anti-dominator of S if v dominates none of the vertices of S. Let 𝒞 = (V1, V2, . . ., Vk) be a coloring of G and let v ∈ V (G).
Hamid Ismail Sahul, Rajeswari Malairaj
doaj   +1 more source

On parsimonious edge-colouring of graphs with maximum degree three

open access: yes, 2013
Revised version submitted to Graphs and CombinatoricsInternational audienceIn a graph $G$ of maximum degree $\Delta$ let $\gamma$ denote the largest fraction of edges that can be $\Delta$ edge-coloured.
Fouquet, Jean-Luc, Vanherpe, Jean-Marie
core   +1 more source

On θ-commutators and the corresponding non-commuting graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2017
The θ-commutators of elements of a group with respect to an automorphism are introduced and their properties are investigated. Also, corresponding to θ-commutators, we define the θ-non-commuting graphs of groups and study their correlations with other ...
Shalchi S., Erfanian A., Farrokhi DG M.
doaj   +1 more source

Irreducible No-Hole L(2, 1)-Coloring of Edge-Multiplicity-Paths-Replacement Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
An L(2, 1)-coloring (or labeling) of a simple connected graph G is a mapping f : V (G) → Z+ ∪ {0} such that |f(u)−f(v)| ≥ 2 for all edges uv of G, and |f(u) − f(v)| ≥ 1 if u and v are at distance two in G.
Mandal Nibedita, Panigrahi Pratima
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatic Properties of the Pancake Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Chromatic properties of the Pancake graphs Pn, n ⩾ 2, that are Cayley graphs on the symmetric group Symn generated by prefix-reversals are investigated in the paper.
Konstantinova Elena
doaj   +1 more source

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