Results 41 to 50 of about 122 (75)

Enumerating Problems Concerning Endomorphisms of Double Vertex Wheel Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
We can define six classes of endomorphisms on a graph, and they always form a chain based on set inclusion. The concepts of endomorphism type and endomorphism spectrum were introduced by Böttcher and Knauer in 1992. They provided a systematic and organized approach to study endomorphisms of graphs.
Yu Li, Hailong Hou, Kaidi Xu, Huadong Su
wiley   +1 more source

Note on the product of the largest and the smallest eigenvalue of a graph

open access: yesSpecial Matrices
In this note, we use eigenvalue interlacing to derive an inequality between a graph’s maximum degree and its maximum and minimum adjacency eigenvalues. The equality case is fully characterized.
Abiad Aida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finite groups with star-free noncyclic graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2019
For a finite noncyclic group G, let Cyc(G) be the set of elements a of G such that 〈a, b〉 is cyclic for each b of G. The noncyclic graph of G is a graph with the vertex set G ∖ Cyc(G), having an edge between two distinct vertices x and y if 〈x, y〉 is not
Ma Xuanlong, Walls Gary L., Wang Kaishun
doaj   +1 more source

Certain Structural Properties for the Direct Product of Cayley Graphs and Their Theoretical Applications

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Symmetry properties are of vital importance for graphs. The famous Cayley graph is a good mathematical model as its high symmetry. The normality of the graph can well reflect the symmetry of the graph. In this paper, we characterize the normality of the direct product of Cayley graphs and give a sufficient and necessary condition for the direct product
Li Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

End-regular and End-orthodox generalized lexicographic products of bipartite graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2016
A graph X is said to be End-regular (End-orthodox) if its endomorphism monoid End(X) is a regular (orthodox) semigroup. In this paper, we determine the End-regular and the End-orthodox generalized lexicographic products of bipartite graphs.
Gu Rui, Hou Hailong
doaj   +1 more source

On θ-commutators and the corresponding non-commuting graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2017
The θ-commutators of elements of a group with respect to an automorphism are introduced and their properties are investigated. Also, corresponding to θ-commutators, we define the θ-non-commuting graphs of groups and study their correlations with other ...
Shalchi S., Erfanian A., Farrokhi DG M.
doaj   +1 more source

Eccentric topological properties of a graph associated to a finite dimensional vector space

open access: yesMain Group Metal Chemistry, 2020
A topological index is actually designed by transforming a chemical structure into a number. Topological index is a graph invariant which characterizes the topology of the graph and remains invariant under graph automorphism.
Liu Jia-Bao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Partitions of Complete and Almost Complete Uniform Hypergraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
We consider cyclic partitions of the complete k-uniform hypergraph on a finite set V, minus a set of s edges, s ≥ 0. An s-almost t-complementary k-hypergraph is a k-uniform hypergraph with vertex set V and edge set E for which there exists a permutation ...
Dilbarjot, Gosselin Shonda Dueck
doaj   +1 more source

On Perfectness of Intersection Graph of Ideals of ℤn

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2017
In this short paper, we characterize the positive integers n for which intersection graph of ideals of ℤn is perfect.
Das Angsuman
doaj   +1 more source

Classifying cubic symmetric graphs of order 88p and 88p 2

open access: yesOpen Mathematics
For a simple graph Γ\Gamma , Γ\Gamma is said to be ss-regular, provided that the automorphism group of Γ\Gamma regularly acts on the set consisting of ss-arcs of Γ\Gamma .
Zhai Liangliang
doaj   +1 more source

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