Results 41 to 50 of about 163 (126)

Minimally Strong Subgraph (k,ℓ)-Arc-Connected Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
Let D = (V,A) be a digraph of order n, S a subset of V of size k and 2 ≤ k ≤ n. A subdigraph H of D is called an S-strong subgraph if H is strong and S ⊆ V (H). Two S-strong subgraphs D1 and D2 are said to be arc-disjoint if A(D1) ∩ A(D2) = ∅.
Sun Yuefang, Jin Zemin
doaj   +1 more source

On the Metric Dimension of Directed and Undirected Circulant Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
The undirected circulant graph Cn(±1, ±2, . . . , ±t) consists of vertices v0, v1, . . . , vn−1 and undirected edges vivi+j, where 0 ≤ i ≤ n − 1, 1 ≤ j ≤ t (2 ≤ t ≤ n2{n \over 2} ), and the directed circulant graph Cn(1, t) consists of vertices v0, v1, .
Vetrík Tomáš
doaj   +1 more source

Maximal Independent Sets In Graphs With At Most r Cycles

open access: yes, 2005
Key Words: cycle, ear decomposition, maximal independent set AMS classification: Primary 05C35; Secondary 05C38, 05C69. We find the maximum number of maximal independent sets in two families of graphs.
Vincent R. Vatter   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Contraharmonic Index: Extremal Results for Unicyclic Graphs and Bounds for General Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Let G be a graph with edge set E(G). The degree of a vertex w in G is denoted by dw. The contraharmonic index of G is defined as CHG=∑uv∈EGdu+dv−1du2+dv2. In this paper, we investigate several properties of the contraharmonic index, including extremal results for unicyclic graphs of a given order, as well as bounds and the effects of an edge removal in
Abdulaziz Mutlaq Alotaibi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sharp Upper Bound on Algebraic Connectivity Using Domination Number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Let G be a connected graph of order n. The algebraic connectivity of G is the second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix of G. A dominating set in G is a vertex subset S such that each vertex of G that is not in S is adjacent to a vertex in S ...
D Stevanović, P Hansen, M Aouchiche
core  

On General Sum‐Connectivity Index and Number of Segments of Fixed‐Order Chemical Trees

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Nowadays, one of the most active areas in mathematical chemistry is the study of the mathematical characteristics associated with molecular descriptors. The primary objective of the current study is to find the largest value of χα of graphs in the class of all fixed‐order chemical trees with a particular number of segments for α > 1, where χα is the ...
Muzamil Hanif   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Binding Number of a Zero Divisor Graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, we evaluate b(Γ(Z n )). Our main result is, we give maximum value of b(Γ(Z n )) is 0.99999999796427626489236243072661, where n is any positive integer upto fiftieth million.
J Ravi Sankar   +3 more
core  

Detour index of a class of unicyclic graphs

open access: yes, 2010
The detour index of a connected graph is defined as the sum of detour distances between all unordered pairs of vertices. We determine the n-vertex unicyclic graphs whose vertices on its unique cycle all have degree at least three with the first, the ...
Qi Xuli, Bo Zhou
core   +1 more source

Computation of Differential, Integral Operators and Quantitative Structure–Property Analysis of Boron α‐Icosahedral Nanosheet

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In its crystalline state, the α‐icosahedral nanosheet of boron demonstrates superconductivity and thermal electronic properties. Mathematical research on a graph’s structure yields a graph descriptor, a numerical measure. Chemical graph theory employs connectivity descriptors to analyze molecular structures, providing crucial insights into many ...
Khalil Hadi Hakami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaps in the Saturation Spectrum of Trees

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A graph G is H-saturated if H is not a subgraph of G but the addition of any edge from the complement of G to G results in a copy of H. The minimum number of edges (the size) of an H-saturated graph on n vertices is denoted sat(n,H), while the maximum ...
Horn Paul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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