Results 21 to 30 of about 2,494 (128)

Degree Sum Condition for the Existence of Spanning k-Trees in Star-Free Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
For an integer k ≥ 2, a k-tree T is defined as a tree with maximum degree at most k. If a k-tree T spans a graph G, then T is called a spanning k-tree of G.
Furuya Michitaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The classification of edges and the change in multiplicity of an eigenvalue of a real symmetric matrix resulting from the change in an edge value

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2017
We take as given a real symmetric matrix A, whose graph is a tree T, and the eigenvalues of A, with their multiplicities. Each edge of T may then be classified in one of four categories, based upon the change in multiplicity of a particular eigenvalue ...
Toyonaga Kenji, Johnson Charles R.
doaj   +1 more source

On real or integral skew Laplacian spectrum of digraphs

open access: yes, 2020
For a simple connected graph G with n vertices and m edges, let −→ G be a digraph obtained by giving an arbitrary direction to the edges of G . In this paper, we consider the skew Laplacian matrix of a digraph −→ G and we obtain the skew Laplacian ...
S. Pirzada   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Some improved bounds on two energy-like invariants of some derived graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2019
Given a simple graph G, its Laplacian-energy-like invariant LEL(G) and incidence energy IE(G) are the sum of square root of its all Laplacian eigenvalues and signless Laplacian eigenvalues, respectively. This paper obtains some improved bounds on LEL and
Cui Shu-Yu, Tian Gui-Xian
doaj   +1 more source

Bounds on normalized Laplacian eigenvalues of graphs

open access: yes, 2014
Let G be a simple connected graph of order n, where n≥2. Its normalized Laplacian eigenvalues are 0=λ1≤λ2≤⋯≤λn≤2. In this paper, some new upper and lower bounds on λn are obtained, respectively.
Jianxi Li, Ji-Ming Guo, W. Shiu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Skew Spectra of Cartesian Products of Graphs

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2013
An oriented graph G is a simple undirected graph G with an orientation σ, which assigns to each edge of G a direction so that G becomes a directed graph.
Denglan Cui, Yaoping Hou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Graphs Whose Aα -Spectral Radius Does Not Exceed 2

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
Let A(G) and D(G) be the adjacency matrix and the degree matrix of a graph G, respectively. For any real α ∈ [0, 1], we consider Aα (G) = αD(G) + (1 − α)A(G) as a graph matrix, whose largest eigenvalue is called the Aα -spectral radius of G.
Wang Jian Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristic polynomials of some weighted graph bundles and its application to links

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 503-510, 1994., 1994
In this paper, we introduce weighted graph bundles and study their characteristic polynomial. In particular, we show that the characteristic polynomial of a weighted ‐bundles over a weighted graph G? can be expressed as a product of characteristic polynomials two weighted graphs whose underlying graphs are G As an application, we compute the signature ...
Moo Young Sohn, Jaeun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Conditions for Graphs to be k-Hamiltonian or k-Path-Coverable

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A graph G is k-Hamiltonian if for all X ⊂ V (G) with |X| ≤ k, the subgraph induced by V (G) \ X is Hamiltonian. A graph G is k-path-coverable if V (G) can be covered by k or fewer vertex disjoint paths.
Liu Weijun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achievable multiplicity partitions in the inverse eigenvalue problem of a graph

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2019
Associated to a graph G is a set 𝒮(G) of all real-valued symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal entries are nonzero precisely when the corresponding vertices of the graph are adjacent, and the diagonal entries are free to be chosen.
Adm Mohammad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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