Results 11 to 20 of about 354 (57)

Zero‐sum partition theorems for graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 17, Issue 4, Page 697-702, 1994., 1993
Let q = pn be a power of an odd prime p. We show that the vertices of every graph G can be partitioned into t(q) classes such that the number of edges in any induced subgraph 〈Vi〉 is divisible by q, where , and if q = 2n, then t(q) = 2q − 1. In particular, it is shown that t(3) = 3 and 4 ≤ t(5) ≤ 5.
Y. Caro, I. Krasikov, Y. Roditty
wiley   +1 more source

On the Restricted Size Ramsey Number Involving a Path P3

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
For any pair of graphs G and H, both the size Ramsey number ̂r(G,H) and the restricted size Ramsey number r*(G,H) are bounded above by the size of the complete graph with order equals to the Ramsey number r(G,H), and bounded below by e(G) + e(H) − 1 ...
Silaban Denny Riama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A monotone path in an edge‐ordered graph

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page 315-320, 1987., 1986
An edge‐ordered graph is an ordered pair (G, f), where G is a graph and f is a bijective function, f : E(G) → {1, 2, …, |E(G)|}. A monotone path of length k in (G, f) is a simple path Pk+1 : v1v2 … vk+1 in G such that either f({vi, vi+1}) < f({vi+1, vi+2}) or f({vi, vi+1}) > f({vi+1, vi}) for i = 1, 2, …, k − 1.
A. Bialostocki, Y. Roditty
wiley   +1 more source

Proof of a conjecture of Galvin

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Pi, 2020
We prove that if the set of unordered pairs of real numbers is coloured by finitely many colours, there is a set of reals homeomorphic to the rationals whose pairs have at most two colours.
Dilip Raghavan, Stevo Todorcevic
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Upper Bounds for Some Generalized Folkman Numbers

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
We present some new constructive upper bounds based on product graphs for generalized vertex Folkman numbers. They lead to new upper bounds for some special cases of generalized edge Folkman numbers, including the cases Fe(K3, K4 − e; K5) ≤ 27 and Fe(K4 −
Xu Xiaodong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Lower Bounds for Induced Ramsey Numbers

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
We say that a graph F strongly arrows a pair of graphs (G,H) and write F →ind$\mathop \to \limits^{{\rm{ind}}} $(G,H) if any 2-coloring of its edges with red and blue leads to either a red G or a blue H appearing as induced subgraphs of F.
Gorgol Izolda
doaj   +1 more source

Ramsey Properties of Random Graphs and Folkman Numbers

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
For two graphs, G and F, and an integer r ≥ 2 we write G → (F)r if every r-coloring of the edges of G results in a monochromatic copy of F. In 1995, the first two authors established a threshold edge probability for the Ramsey property G(n, p) → (F)r ...
Rödl Vojtěch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on the Ramsey Number of Even Wheels Versus Stars

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
For two graphs G1 and G2, the Ramsey number R(G1,G2) is the smallest integer N, such that for any graph on N vertices, either G contains G1 or Ḡ contains G2. Let Sn be a star of order n and Wm be a wheel of order m + 1.
Haghi Sh., Maimani H.R.
doaj   +1 more source

Another View of Bipartite Ramsey Numbers

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
For bipartite graphs F and H and a positive integer s, the s-bipartite Ramsey number BRs(F,H) of F and H is the smallest integer t with t ≥ s such that every red-blue coloring of Ks,t results in a red F or a blue H.
Bi Zhenming, Chartrand Gary, Zhang Ping
doaj   +1 more source

MONOID ACTIONS AND ULTRAFILTER METHODS IN RAMSEY THEORY

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2019
First, we prove a theorem on dynamics of actions of monoids by endomorphisms of semigroups. Second, we introduce algebraic structures suitable for formalizing infinitary Ramsey statements and prove a theorem that such statements are implied by the ...
SŁAWOMIR SOLECKI
doaj   +1 more source

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