Results 31 to 40 of about 67 (56)
Improving the Efficiency of Fuzzy Graphs and Their Complements Using Some Influencing Parameters
This study focuses on constructing optimal network structures for fuzzy graph (FG) products. In graph theory, the complement of a FG product is essential since it analyses alternate interactions between the vertices. Such a complement is used to represent situations in which specific connections are deliberately excluded, which helps to understand ...
A. Meenakshi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
(Open) packing number of some graph products [PDF]
The packing number of a graph $G$ is the maximum number of closed neighborhoods of vertices in $G$ with pairwise empty intersections. Similarly, the open packing number of $G$ is the maximum number of open neighborhoods in $G$ with pairwise empty ...
Doost Ali Mojdeh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Some Observations on the Smallest Adjacency Eigenvalue of a Graph
In this paper, we discuss various connections between the smallest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a graph and its structure. There are several techniques for obtaining upper bounds on the smallest eigenvalue, and some of them are based on Rayleigh
Cioabă Sebastian M. +2 more
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The Vertex-Rainbow Connection Number of Some Graph Operations
A path in an edge-colored (respectively vertex-colored) graph G is rainbow (respectively vertex-rainbow) if no two edges (respectively internal vertices) of the path are colored the same.
Li Hengzhe, Ma Yingbin, Li Xueliang
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Maximum nullity and zero forcing of circulant graphs
The zero forcing number of a graph has been applied to communication complexity, electrical power grid monitoring, and some inverse eigenvalue problems.
Duong Linh +4 more
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Products Of Digraphs And Their Competition Graphs
If D = (V, A) is a digraph, its competition graph (with loops) CGl(D) has the vertex set V and {u, v} ⊆ V is an edge of CGl(D) if and only if there is a vertex w ∈ V such that (u, w), (v, w) ∈ A.
Sonntag Martin, Teichert Hanns-Martin
doaj +1 more source
About (k, l)-Kernels, Semikernels and Grundy Functions in Partial Line Digraphs
Let D be a digraph of minimum in-degree at least 1. We prove that for any two natural numbers k, l such that 1 ≤ l ≤ k, the number of (k, l)-kernels of D is less than or equal to the number of (k, l)-kernels of any partial line digraph ℒD. Moreover, if l
Balbuena C. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Eigenvalues of complex unit gain graphs and gain regularity
A complex unit gain graph (or T{\mathbb{T}}-gain graph) Γ=(G,γ)\Gamma =\left(G,\gamma ) is a gain graph with gains in T{\mathbb{T}}, the multiplicative group of complex units.
Brunetti Maurizio
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Dualizing Distance-Hereditary Graphs
Distance-hereditary graphs can be characterized by every cycle of length at least 5 having crossing chords. This makes distance-hereditary graphs susceptible to dualizing, using the common extension of geometric face/vertex planar graph duality to cycle ...
McKee Terry A.
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Union of Distance Magic Graphs
A distance magic labeling of a graph G = (V,E) with |V | = n is a bijection ℓ from V to the set {1, . . . , n} such that the weight w(x) = ∑y∈NG(x) ℓ(y) of every vertex x ∈ V is equal to the same element μ, called the magic constant.
Cichacz Sylwia, Nikodem Mateusz
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