Results 1 to 10 of about 428 (71)

Span of a Graph: Keeping the Safety Distance [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2023
Inspired by Lelek's idea from [Disjoint mappings and the span of spaces, Fund. Math. 55 (1964), 199 -- 214], we introduce the novel notion of the span of graphs.
Iztok Banič, Andrej Taranenko
doaj   +1 more source

On vertex PI index of certain triangular tessellation networks

open access: yesMain Group Metal Chemistry, 2021
The Wiener index, due to its many applications is considered to be one of very important distance-based index. But the Padmaker-Ivan (PI) index is kind of the only distance related index linked to parallelism of edges.
Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq, Adnan
doaj   +1 more source

Computational and topological properties of neural networks by means of graph-theoretic parameters

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2023
A neural network is a computer system modeled on the nerve tissue and nervous system. In this sense, neural networks refer to systems of neurons, either organic or artificial in nature.
Asad Khan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Compared Costs of Domination Location-Domination and Identification

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
Let G = (V, E) be a finite graph and r ≥ 1 be an integer. For v ∈ V, let Br(v) = {x ∈ V : d(v, x) ≤ r} be the ball of radius r centered at v. A set C ⊆ V is an r-dominating code if for all v ∈ V, we have Br(v) ∩ C ≠ ∅; it is an r-locating-dominating code
Hudry Olivier, Lobstein Antoine
doaj   +1 more source

Power Domination in the Generalized Petersen Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
The problem of monitoring an electric power system by placing as few measurement devices in the system can be formulated as a power dominating set problem in graph theory.
Zhao Min, Shan Erfang, Kang Liying
doaj   +1 more source

Axioms for consensus functions on the n-cube [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
An elementary general result is proved that allows for simple characterizations of well-known location/consensus functions (median, mean and center) on the n-cube.
Garcia-Martinez, C.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Under which conditions is λ″(G)=κ″(L(G))?

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023
In this paper we show that if G is a connected graph such that [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text] exists and [Formula: see text] if and only if G is not super-[Formula: see text]. We also obtain some
Farnaz Soliemany   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Two-Dimensional Version of the Sperner Lemma and Brouwer’s Theorem

open access: yesAnnales Mathematicae Silesianae, 2022
In this work the Brouwer fixed point theorem for a triangle was proved by two methods based on the Sperner Lemma. One of the two proofs of Sperner’s Lemma given in the paper was carried out using the so-called index.
Barcz Eugeniusz
doaj   +1 more source

Some Characteristics of the Prime Graph of Integer Modulo Groups

open access: yesInPrime, 2023
The notion of the prime graph of a ring R was first introduced by Bhavanari, Kuncham, and Dasari in 2010. The prime graph of a ring R, denoted by PG(R) is a graph whose vertices are all elements of the ring, where two distinct vertices x and y are ...
Muklas Maulana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The skew energy of random oriented graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Given a graph $G$, let $G^\sigma$ be an oriented graph of $G$ with the orientation $\sigma$ and skew-adjacency matrix $S(G^\sigma)$. The skew energy of the oriented graph $G^\sigma$, denoted by $\mathcal{E}_S(G^\sigma)$, is defined as the sum of the ...
Chen, Xiaolin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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