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Upper bounds for inverse domination in graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2021
In any graph $G$, the domination number $\gamma(G)$ is at most the independence number $\alpha(G)$. The \emph{Inverse Domination Conjecture} says that, in any isolate-free $G$, there exists pair of vertex-disjoint dominating sets $D, D'$ with $|D|=\gamma(
Elliot Krop   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facial rainbow edge-coloring of simple 3-connected plane graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2020
A facial rainbow edge-coloring of a plane graph \(G\) is an edge-coloring such that any two edges receive distinct colors if they lie on a common facial path of \(G\).
Július Czap
doaj   +1 more source

Core Index of Perfect Matching Polytope for a 2-Connected Cubic Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
For a 2-connected cubic graph G, the perfect matching polytope P(G) of G contains a special point xc=(13,13,…,13)$x^c = \left( {{1 \over 3},{1 \over 3}, \ldots ,{1 \over 3}} \right)$ . The core index ϕ(P(G)) of the polytope P(G) is the minimum number of
Wang Xiumei, Lin Yixun
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual Betti numbers of mapping tori of 3-manifolds

open access: yes, 2020
Given a reducible $3$-manifold $M$ with an aspherical summand in its prime decomposition and a homeomorphism $f\colon M\to M$, we construct a map of degree one from a finite cover of $M\rtimes_f S^1$ to a mapping torus of a certain aspherical $3 ...
Neofytidis, Christoforos
core   +1 more source

The mod 2 Margolis homology of the Dickson algebra

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Mathématique, 2020
We completely compute the mod 2 Margolis homology of the Dickson algebra $D_n$, i.e. the homology of $D_n$ with the differential to be the Milnor operation $Q_j$, for every $n$ and $j$.
Hưng, Nguyễn H. V.
doaj   +1 more source

A related problem on s-Hamiltonian line graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2022
A graph $ G $ is said to be claw-free if $ G $ does not contain $ K_{1, 3} $ as an induced subgraph. For an integer $ s\geq0 $, $ G $ is $ s $-Hamiltonian if for any vertex subset $ S\subset V(G) $ with $ |S|\leq s $, $ G-S $ is Hamiltonian.
Xia Liu
doaj   +1 more source

A hypothetical upper bound on the heights of the solutions of a Diophantine equation with a finite number of solutions

open access: yes, 2017
Let f(1)=1, and let f(n+1)=2^{2^{f(n)}} for every positive integer n. We conjecture that if a system S \subseteq {x_i \cdot x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}} \cup {x_i+1=x_k: i,k \in {1,...,n}} has only finitely many solutions in non-negative integers x_1,...
Tyszka, Apoloniusz
core   +1 more source

Vertex-coloring edge-weightings: Towards the 1-2-3-conjecture

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2010
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Kalkowski, Maciej   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Weak and Strong Versions of the 1-2-3 Conjecture for Uniform Hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2016
Given an $r$-uniform hypergraph $H=(V,E)$ and a weight function $\omega:E\to\{1,\dots,w\}$, a coloring of vertices of~$H$, induced by~$\omega$, is defined by $c(v) = \sum_{e\ni v} w(e)$ for all $v\in V$. If there exists such a coloring that is strong (that means in each edge no color appears more than once), then we say that $H$ is strongly $w ...
Bennett, Patrick   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sickle Cell Disease Is an Inherent Risk for Asthma in a Sibling Comparison Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Sickle cell disease (SCD) and asthma share a complex relationship. Although estimates vary, asthma prevalence in children with SCD is believed to be comparable to or higher than the general population. Determining whether SCD confers an increased risk for asthma remains challenging due to overlapping symptoms and the ...
Suhei C. Zuleta De Bernardis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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