Results 51 to 60 of about 29,980,842 (306)
This paper reviews five striking facts about inequality across countries. As Kuznets (1955) famously first documented, inequality first rises and then falls with income.
Edward L. Glaeser
core +2 more sources
Nonreciprocal Swarmalators With Reconfigurable and Controllable Formations for Robot Collectives
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.Nonreciprocal swarmalator interactions are enabled through control barrier functions to transform self‐organizing robot collectives into reconfigurable, constraint‐aware systems. Complex two‐ and three‐dimensional shapes, continuous morphing, obstacle‐aware navigation, collective splitting, and object transport emerge from modulating agent‐level ...
Kush Patel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
VaccinesBackground: Immunization coverage has increased substantially in the Western Pacific Region, saving millions of lives and supporting disease elimination efforts.
Ana Mendez-Lopez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
International Journal for Equity in Health, 2019 Background Gout is the most common inflammatory arthritis with a rising prevalence around the globe. While educational inequalities in incidence and prevalence of gout have been reported, no previous study investigated educational inequality in mortality
Ali Kiadaliri +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient Polarization‐Entangled Photon‐Pair Generation by a Fiber‐In‐Line van der Waals Material
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Telecom‐wavelength polarization‐entangled photon pairs are generated in a van der Waals‐material‐integrated all‐fiber device via spontaneous parametric down‐conversion. The demonstrated fiberized quantum light source bridges emerging 2D nonlinear materials and practical quantum photonic systems, opening new opportunities for scalable fiber‐based ...
Jungseok Choi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Loophole-Free Interferometric Test of Macrorealism Using Heralded Single Photons
PRX Quantum, 2022 We show unambiguous violations of the different macrorealist inequalities, like the Leggett-Garg inequality (LGI) and its variant called Wigner’s form of the Leggett-Garg inequality (WLGI) using a heralded, single-photon-based experimental setup ...
Kaushik Joarder +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.As CMOS technology approaches fundamental energy limits, new paradigms for low‐power information processing are required. Magnetic systems are attractive for their spin transport, yet current‐induced magnetization control is energy inefficient. Multiferroic heterostructures enable energy‐efficient electric field manipulation of magnetism.
Donghyeon Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
KETIMPANGAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 2010 Equal access to education is among the basic human rights and a component of wellbeing. This paper investigates the education in equality in Indonesia by computing Education Gini Index, affecting factor such as gender gap, and its impacts on the ...
Astuti Rahayu
doaj
Examining inequalities in access to delivery by caesarean section in Nigeria.
PLoS ONE, 2019 BackgroundMaternal deaths are far too common in Nigeria, and this is in part due to lack of access to lifesaving emergency obstetric care, especially among women in the poorest strata in Nigeria.
Boniface Ayanbekongshie Ushie +2 more
doaj +1 more source