Results 81 to 90 of about 1,539,188 (290)
Treatment of Unstable Pediatric Tibial Shaft Fractures with Titanium Elastic Nails
Medicina, 2019 Background and objectives: Pediatric tibial shaft fractures often have satisfactory outcomes after closed reduction and casting. However, surgical treatment may be required in unstable or open fractures.
Abuzer Uludağ, Hacı Bayram Tosun
doaj +1 more source
The 1990s in Latin America: Another Decade of Persistent Inequality, but with Somewhat Lower Poverty [PDF]
This paper processes 76 household surveys from 17 Latin American countries to document changes in poverty and inequality during the 1990s, and performs an analysis of the effect of economic reforms on inequality and poverty by using an expanded data base
Miguel Székely
core
Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley +1 more source
Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural, 2009 O presente trabalho buscou discutir o papel das políticas públicas no processo histórico de concentração de renda e pobreza no meio rural brasileiro.
Renata Couto Moreira +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Poverty, inequality, and social disparities during China's economic reform [PDF]
China has been the most rapidly growing economy in the world over the past 25 years. This growth has fueled a remarkable increase in per capita income and a decline in the poverty rate from 64 percent at the beginning of reform to 10 percent in 2004.
Dollar, David
core
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Open‐source artificial intelligence is widely promoted as a democratising pathway to digital sovereignty for African states, offering access to frontier architectures without prohibitive capital investment. This paper investigates whether open‐source AI represents a credible route to autonomy or generates a new form of structural dependency ...
Ololade A. Shonubi
wiley +1 more source
Power System Topological Observability Analysis Using Improved Hopfield Neural Network [PDF]
Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2016 This paper solves the Topological Observability (TO) problem of a power system using the new methodology based on Improved Hopfield Neural Network (IHNN). This IHNN can solve the combinatorial optimization problem with inequality constraints.
SALKUTI Surender Reddy
doaj
Assessment of the Distributive Impact of National and External Trade Reforms in Brazil [PDF]
This paper quantifies the distributional and poverty effects of national and external trade reform in Brazil using household survey data. We estimate the consumption and labor impact of the Mercosur trade reform following the methodology suggested by ...
Borraz, Fernando +2 more
core
Rising income inequality in the U.S. was fuelled by Ronald Reagan’s attacks on union strength, and continued by Bill Clinton’s financial deregulation [PDF]
, 2014 Income inequality in the U.S. has grown rapidly over the past thirty years, but almost no research has found that shifts in government policy led to greater inequality and the associated stagnation in middle incomes.
Jacobs, David
core
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman +1 more
wiley +1 more source