Results 111 to 120 of about 253,664 (304)

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoring NK Cell Cytotoxicity Post‐Cryopreservation via Synthetic Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, it is shown that 1‐day co‐culture with activated T cells or IL‐2‐presenting synthetic cells significantly enhances NK cell motility and cytotoxicity in 2D and 3D. Notably, synthetic cells restore the impaired cytotoxic function of cryopreserved NK and CAR‐NK cells in 3D.
Xiangda Zhou, Sijia Zhang, Wenjuan Yang, Susanne Gonder, Zeinab Sadjadi, Nils Piernitzki, Alina Moter, Shulagna Sharma, Anne Largeot, Nadja Küchler, Lea Kaschek, Gertrud Schäfer, Eva C. Schwarz, Hermann Eichler, Evelyn Ullrich, Heiko Rieger, Oskar Staufer, Jérôme Paggetti, Etienne Moussay, Markus Hoth, Bin Qu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

16S rRNA Gene Sequencing for Deciphering the Colorectal Cancer Gut Microbiome: Current Protocols and Workflows

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The human gut holds the densest microbiome ecosystem essential in maintaining a healthy host physiology, whereby disruption of this ecosystem has been linked to the development of colorectal cancer (CRC).
M. Osman, H. Neoh, N. Ab Mutalib, S. Chin, R. Jamal   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of H2S and Siderophores Targeting Gram‐Negative Bacterial Resistance to Reactive Oxygen Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Discover how Gram‐negative bacteria develop resistance to reactive oxygen species, and how scientists aim to overcome this challenge. Abstract Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a promising alternative bactericide. However, it is questioned that bacteria can potentially develop resistance to ROS, similar to their resistance against antibiotics and ...
Congyang Mao, Wanyu Jin, Yiming Xiang, Yizhou Zhu, Jun Wu, Xiangmei Liu, Shuilin Wu, Wei Qiao, Kenneth M. C. Cheung, Kelvin Wai Kwok Yeung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 12 of Full-length 16S rRNA gene amplicon analysis of human gut microbiota using MinION™ nanopore sequencing confers species-level resolution

, 2021
Yoshiyuki Matsuo, Shinnosuke Komiya, Yoshiaki Yasumizu, Yuki Yasuoka, Katsura Mizushima, Tomohisa Takagi, Kirill Kryukov, Aisaku Fukuda, Yoshiharu Morimoto, Yuji Naito, Hidetaka Okada, Hidemasa Bono, So Nakagawa, Kiichi Hirota   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

16S rRNA gene sequencing on a benchtop sequencer: accuracy for identification of clinically important bacteria

Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2017
Test the choice of 16S rRNA gene amplicon and data analysis method on the accuracy of identification of clinically important bacteria utilizing a benchtop sequencer.
G. Watts, K. Youens-Clark, M. Slepian, D. Wolk, M. Oshiro, Gregory S. Metzger, Dalia M. Dhingra, L. Cranmer, B. Hurwitz   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi, Wen Tan, Haochun Jin, Sio I Chan, Wei Li, Si San Lei, Guozhen Cui, Yitao Wang, Dong‐Hua Yang, Zhangfeng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Community Succession Sustains Fish Diversity in the Upper Yangtze River Reserve

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical for river ecosystem sustainability, fish diversity relates to multitrophic microbes. This upper Yangtze FNNR study used eDNA to examine microbial succession‐fish links, finding key drivers, distinct assembly processes, and that microbial cross‐trophic interactions benefit fish, offering conservation insights.
Jiaxin Huang, Xiaohan Dong, Xinxin Zhou, Zongqiang Qi, Ziwei Wang, Jiali Ran, Kaiyue Xiao, Xingyu Pan, Hong Chen, Zhihao Liu, Qiliang Chen, Huajun Yang, Yanjun Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLAE: A High‐Fidelity Nanopore Sequencing Strategy for Read‐Level Viral Variant Detection and Environmental RNA Virus Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐fidelity Nanopore sequencing offers a cost‐effective, portable path to uncovering viral dark matter in complex environments—but suffers from severe read‐length bias, low throughput, and limited accuracy. This study traces these limitations to core biochemical barriers and introduces CLAE, a foundational high‐fidelity platform that enables accurate,
Hannah Yu, Sarah Golconda, Ga‐Eun Lee, Dantong Xue, Guillermo Domínguez‐Huerta, James M. Wainaina, Benjamin Bolduc, Shashanka Murthy, Shihyoung Kim, Seth Faith, Shan‐Lu Liu, Jiyoung Lee, Michael Oglesbee, Matthew B Sullivan, Sanggu Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-read full-length 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing for characterisation of the respiratory bacteriome of captive and free-ranging African elephants (Loxodonta africana)

Scientific Reports
Hypervariable region sequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene plays a critical role in microbial ecology by offering insights into bacterial communities within specific niches. While providing valuable genus-level information, its reliance on data
Lauren C. Martin, Michaela A. O’Hare, Giovanni Ghielmetti, David Twesigomwe, Tanya J. Kerr, Rachiel Gumbo, Peter E. Buss, Natasha Kitchin, Sian M. J. Hemmings, Michele A. Miller, Wynand J. Goosen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source