Results 71 to 80 of about 34,531 (209)

C. elegans fatty acid two-hydroxylase regulates intestinal homeostasis by affecting heptadecenoic acid production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background/Aims: The hydroxylation of fatty acids at the C-2 position is the first step of fatty acid α-oxidation and generates sphingolipids containing 2-hydroxy fatty acyl moieties.
Fu, Rong   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q10 deficiencies: pathways in yeast and humans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or CoQ) is an essential lipid that plays a role in mitochondrial respiratory electron transport and serves as an important antioxidant.
Awad, Agape M   +5 more
core  

Therapeutic targeting of chromatin alterations in leukemia and solid tumors

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Alterations in chromatin conformation and post‐translational modification of histones have become increasingly recognized as critical drivers of cancer development, progression, and therapy resistance. Recent advances in drug development have led to the establishment of several highly selective small molecule inhibitors, several of which are ...
Florian Perner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classic virilizing congenital adrenal hyperplasia presenting late: case series from Pakistan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Deficiency of 21 hydroxylase enzyme deficiency (21OH) activity accounts for 90% cases of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). This results in deficient cortisol, increased ACTH, adrenal hyperplasia and increased adrenal androgen secretion.
Aban, Muniba   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency in a subfertility population and the impact of COVID‐19 lockdowns

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the burden of vitamin D deficiency in female patients attending a fertility clinic in a tertiary referral center, assess temporal trends—including the potential impact of COVID‐19 lockdowns—and explore socioeconomic disparities in vitamin D levels.
Catherine M. Windrim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypospadias in a Male Patient with 21-hydroxylase Deficiency

open access: yesEndocrine Journal, 2008
A 17-day-old Japanese boy was transferred to the hospital because of vomiting and impaired consciousness. His external genitalia was pigmented associated with small penis and penoscrotal hypospadias. He was diagnosed as suffering from adrenal deficiency according to severe electrolyte abnormality, moderate hypoglycemia, metabolic acidosis and extremely
Eishin Ogawa   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Single‐cell sequencing reveals the role of IL‐33+ endothelial subsets in promoting early gastric cancer progression

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
A single‐cell atlas was established to reveal the molecular characteristics of early gastric cancer (EGC). In combination with organoids, animal models, and clinical samples, it was found that subpopulations such as pit mucous‐like cell (PMC‐like), proliferating cell (PC), CH25H+ CD4+ T cell, IL‐33+ endothelial cell, and ADAMTSL2+ endothelial cell are ...
Li Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic biology for medical biomaterials

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Synthetic biology platform has been utilized to produce a variety of medical biomaterials (MBMs), such as polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), hyaluronic acid (HA), collagen (COL), poly(β‐malic acid) (PMLA), poly‐γ‐glutamic acid (γ‐PGA), alginate (ALG), chitosan (CS), bacterial cellulose (BC), and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs).
Tao Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA-seq Reveals Profound Alterations in Mechanosensitive Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons with Vitamin E Deficiency. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ninety percent of Americans consume less than the estimated average requirements of dietary vitamin E (vitE). Severe vitE deficiency due to genetic mutations in the tocopherol transfer protein (TTPA) in humans results in ataxia with vitE deficiency (AVED)
Bordbari, Matthew H   +9 more
core  

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