Results 1 to 10 of about 380 (109)

Three‐Point Boundary Value Problems for the Langevin Equation with the Hilfer Fractional Derivative

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Langevin fractional differential equation and its inclusion counterpart involving the Hilfer fractional derivatives, supplemented with three‐point boundary conditions by means of standard tools of the fixed‐point theorems for single and multivalued functions.
Athasit Wongcharoen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum principle and its extension for bounded control problems with boundary conditions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2004, Issue 35, Page 1855-1879, 2004., 2004
This note is focused on a bounded control problem with boundary conditions. The control domain need not be convex. First‐order necessary condition for optimality is obtained in the customary form of the maximum principle, and second‐order necessary condition for optimality of singular controls is derived on the basis of second‐order increment formula ...
Olga Vasilieva
wiley   +1 more source

Nonuniqueness theorem for a singular Cauchy‐Nicoletti problem

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2004, Issue 7, Page 591-602, 2004., 2004
The problem of nonuniqueness for a singular Cauchy‐Nicoletti boundary value problem is studied. The general nonuniqueness theorem ensuring the existence of two different solutions is given such that the estimating expressions are nonlinear, in general, and depend on suitable Lyapunov functions.
Josef Kalas
wiley   +1 more source

Nonmonotone impulse effects in second‐order periodic boundary value problems

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2004, Issue 7, Page 577-590, 2004., 2004
We deal with the nonlinear impulsive periodic boundary value problem u″ = f(t, u, u′), u(ti+) = Ji(u(ti)), u′(ti+) = Mi(u′(ti)), i = 1, 2, …, m, u(0) = u(T), u′(0) = u′(T). We establish the existence results which rely on the presence of a well‐ordered pair (σ1, σ2) of lower/upper functions (σ1 ≤ σ2 on [0, T]) associated with the problem.
Irena Rachůnková, Milan Tvrdý
wiley   +1 more source

On the discreteness of the spectra of the Dirichlet and Neumann p‐biharmonic problems

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2004, Issue 9, Page 777-792, 2004., 2004
We are interested in a nonlinear boundary value problem for (|u″|p−2u″)′​′=λ|u|p−2u in [0, 1], p > 1, with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We prove that eigenvalues of the Dirichlet problem are positive, simple, and isolated, and form an increasing unbounded sequence. An eigenfunction, corresponding to the nth eigenvalue, has precisely n − 1
Jiří Benedikt
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplicity results for asymmetric boundary value problems with indefinite weights

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2004, Issue 11, Page 957-979, 2004., 2004
We prove existence and multiplicity of solutions, with prescribed nodal properties, to a boundary value problem of the form u″ + f(t, u) = 0, u(0) = u(T) = 0. The nonlinearity is supposed to satisfy asymmetric, asymptotically linear assumptions involving indefinite weights.
Francesca Dalbono
wiley   +1 more source

Bounded solutions of Carathéodory differential inclusions: a bound sets approach

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2003, Issue 9, Page 547-571, 2003., 2003
A bound sets technique is developed for Floquet problems of Carathéodory differential inclusions. It relies on the construction of either continuous or locally ipschitzian Lyapunov‐like bounding functions. Proceeding sequentially, the existence of bounded trajectories is then obtained. Nontrivial examples are supplied to illustrate our approach.
Jan Andres   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic formulas and critical exponents for two‐parameter nonlinear eigenvalue problems

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2003, Issue 11, Page 671-684, 2003., 2003
We study the nonlinear two‐parameter problem −u″(x) + λu(x) q = μu(x) p, u(x) > 0, x ∈ (0, 1), u(0) = u(1) = 0. Here, 1 < q < p are constants and λ, μ > 0 are parameters. We establish precise asymptotic formulas with exact second term for variational eigencurve μ(λ) as λ → ∞.
Tetsutaro Shibata
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and Uniqueness Results for the Coupled Pantograph System With Caputo Fractional Operator and Hadamard Integral

open access: yesInternational Journal of Differential Equations, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The main objective of this research involves studying a new novel coupled pantograph system with fractional operators together with nonlocal antiperiodic integral boundary conditions. The system consists of nonlinear pantograph fractional equations which integrate with Caputo fractional operators and Hadamard integrals.
Gunaseelan Mani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On boundary value problems for degenerate differential inclusions in Banach spaces

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 2003, Issue 13, Page 769-784, 2003., 2003
We consider the applications of the theory of condensing set‐valued maps, the theory of set‐valued linear operators, and the topological degree theory of the existence of mild solutions for a class of degenerate differential inclusions in a reflexive Banach space.
Valeri Obukhovskii, Pietro Zecca
wiley   +1 more source

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