Results 81 to 90 of about 3,258 (226)

Electric‐Current‐Induced Phase Transformation in Cu6Sn5 Below Its Equilibrium Transition Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric current induces a monoclinic‐to‐hexagonal phase transformation in Cu6Sn5 at a measured bulk temperature of ∼120°C, below the equilibrium transition temperature. Ex situ synchrotron x‐ray diffraction, TEM, and matched thermal controls show that current stressing promotes the formation of a retained hexagonal η‐phase post‐stress state not ...
Shih‐kang Lin, Shubhayan Mukherjee, Yu‐chen Liu, Jun Mizuno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trifunctional Kinetic Regulation Enables Low‐Defect Solution Grown Single Crystals for X‐Ray Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a molecular‐level kinetic regulation strategy employing iodoacetic acid (IAA) to simultaneously suppress point defects and solvent inclusion in solution‐grown Cs4PbI6 single crystals. The obtained crystals demonstrate significantly enhanced charge transport properties, enabling X‐ray detectors with high sensitivity, low noise, and ...
Hui Zhang, Zihan Wang, Zhenyu Wang, Changmao Wan, Zheng Liang, Huifen Xu, Yuanbo Ma, Yupeng Liu, Xu Pan, Jiajiu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of the Subsurface Crack Growth Lifetime in Railroad Wheel of the Iranian Railway System [PDF]

International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology, 2010
In the last decade, decrease of the wear rate, increase in the axel load, and the velocity of the trains have changed the main damage mechanism of railway wheels from wear to rolling contact fatigue (RCF).
Rahmatollah Ghajar, Javad Alizadeh
doaj  

Synergistic Dual Slip‐Link Toughening of a Water‐Rich Double Network Hydrogel Combining Slide‐Ring and Highly Entangled Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two distinct slip‐link mechanisms – the slide‐ring pulley effect and highly entangled chains – are combined in a water‐rich double network hydrogel, achieving synergistic toughening, near‐complete reversibility, and exceptional friction tear resistance at >$>$91 wt.% water.
Subhankar Mandal, Saleh Assadi, Aseem Milind Visal, Ignacio Lorente Montero, Franck J. Vernerey, Carson J. Bruns   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Piezo‐Mimetic Ionic Hydrogel Harnessing Joint Motion for Cartilage Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A piezo‐mimetic ionic hydrogel converts mechanical deformation into bioactive ionic currents via stress‐induced asymmetric ion migration. Coupled with sustained Mg2+ release, this mechano‐electrochemical platform bridges mechanical loading and cellular signaling, enabling load‐adaptive stimulation and enhanced cartilage regeneration. ABSTRACT Articular
Chenyuan Gao, Xinyu Wang, Zhifeng Wu, Xinya Zhang, Xiao Geng, Ti Zhang, Yue Wang, Hongwei Xia, Jun Zhang, Xianbo Qiu, Cuiru Sun, Yingjie Yu, Wenli Dai, Hua Tian, Qing Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Twin Networks Enable Exceptional Strength and Fracture Toughness in Titanium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A commercial‐purity titanium with hierarchical ultrafine twin structures delivers an exceptional combination of fracture toughness (KJIc) of 187 MPa·m1/2 and specific yield strength of 140 MPa·cm3·g−1, in which pre‐engineered high‐density twin boundaries stimulate massive and dislocations to blunt crack tip.
Xiao‐Wei Zou, Ting Zhu, En Ma, Wei‐Zhong Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xenogeneic Mitochondrial Transplantation Improves Selected Age‐Associated Phenotypes in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yak‐derived xenogeneic mitochondrial transplantation improves selected age‐associated phenotypes in mice, enhances mitochondrial functional readouts, and engages host mitochondrial quality‐control pathways. Broad tissue biodistribution, increased ATP production and mtDNA copy number, reduced ROS levels and dysfunctional mitochondria, improved motility ...
Wenpeng Li, Xijia Wang, Yaning Hu, Zhen Yang, Tian Niu, Xingbo Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Flex Plasma Patch for In Vivo Delivery of Reactive Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully flexible plasma patch enables stable, conformal treatment on complex biological surfaces and enhances transdermal delivery of reactive species. This platform achieves significant tumor suppression in vivo and reveals coordinated regulation of calcium signaling, metabolism, and programmed cell death, providing a promising strategy for safe and ...
Luxiang Zhao, Abulaihaiti Tuergong, Hanshu Yang, Shuang Xue, An Yan, Mingzhen Wang, Weilong Song, Wenzhe Si, Ruixue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable Zn‐Based Implants: Progress, Challenges, and Pathways toward Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exploring biodegradable Zn‐based implants offers a promising pathway to next‐generation biomedical devices with balanced degradation and biocompatibility. A comprehensive overview of biodegradable Zn‐based implants, covering their biological significance, material design principles, and advanced engineering strategies is provided.
Panfeng Zhao, Zhengquan Wang, Hui Yang, Xiyuan Zhang, Hanyuan Liu, Xiaotong Lu, Xiaocheng Li, Yanyan Liu, Xi Zhao, Wenhao Zhou, Yufeng Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai, Ri He, Junxian Liu, Liangzhi Kou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source