Results 21 to 30 of about 10,716 (231)

The 3x+1 problem: new lower bounds on nontrivial cycle lengths

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1993
Let T:N → N be the function defined by T(n)=n2 if n is even, T(n)=(3n+1)2 if n is odd. We show, among other things, that any nontrivial cyclic orbit under iteration of T must contain at least 17087915 ...
Eliahou, Shalom
core   +2 more sources

MOUSSA CONJECTURE: INSIGHTS ON THE DYNAMICS OF 3N+1 PROBLEM WITH A PROPOSAL OF A NOVEL REPRESENTATION OF POSITIVE INTEGERS

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics
Collatz conjecture, a longstanding problem in number theory, has intrigued mathematicians due to its simple formulation yet complex behavior. In this study, Moussa Model of Positive Integers is introduced, a novel mathematical framework that extends and generalizes the Collatz conjecture.
Ahmad A. Moussa
openaire   +2 more sources

The existence of positive solution for an elliptic problem with critical growth and logarithmic perturbation

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
We consider the existence and nonexistence of the positive solution for the following Brézis-Nirenberg problem with logarithmic perturbation: −Δu=∣u∣2∗−2u+λu+μulogu2x∈Ω,u=0x∈∂Ω,\left\{\phantom{\rule[-1.25em]{}{0ex}}\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta u={| u| }^{{2}^
Deng Yinbin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Preliminary Study: Why Develop High Order Thinking Skills Worksheets Based on the 3N

open access: yesJournal of Medives: Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang, 2021
This qualitative research is a preliminary study of a 4-D model development research that aims to describe the basic problems, student characteristics, the formulation of learning outcomes, and specific learning goals as the initial stage of developing a
Fitria Sulistyowati, Esti Harini
doaj   +1 more source

Scale-free behavior in hailstone sequences generated by the Collatz map

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
The Collatz conjecture, perhaps the most elementary unsolved problem in mathematics, claims that for all positive integers n, the map n↦n/2 (n even) and n↦3n+1 (n odd) reaches 1 after a finite number of iterations.
M. G. E. da Luz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Existence of Positive Solutions for a Fourth-Order Difference Equation with Sum Form Boundary Conditions

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
We consider the fourth-order difference equation: Δ(z(k+1)Δ3u(k-1))=w(k)f(k,u(k)),  k∈{1,2,…,n-1} subject to the boundary conditions: u(0)=u(n+2)=∑i=1n+1g(i)u(i), aΔ2u(0)-bz(2)Δ3u(0)=∑i=3n+1h(i)Δ2u(i-2), aΔ2u(n)-bz(n+1)Δ3u(n-1)=∑i=3n+1h(i)Δ2u(i-2), where
Yanping Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discharging Approach for Double Roman Domination in Graphs

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The discharging method is most well-known for its central role in the proof of the Four Color Theorem. This proof technique was extensively applied to study various graph coloring problems, in particular on planar graphs.
Zehui Shao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The real 3x + 1 problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In this work, we introduce another extension U of the 3n+1 function to the real line. We propose a conjecture about the U-trajectories that generalizes the famous 3n+1 (or Collatz) conjecture.
P. B. Konstadinidis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aggregating distributed energy resources for grid flexibility services: A distributed game theoretic approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract We propose a hierarchical energy management scheme for aggregating Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) for grid flexibility services. To prevent a direct participation of numerous prosumers in the wholesale electricity market, aggregators, as self‐interest agents in our scheme, incentivize prosumers to provide flexibility. We firstly model the
Xiupeng Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithms for the discrete Fréchet distance under translation

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2020
$\newcommand{\frechet}{Fréchet}$The (discrete) \frechet\ distance (DFD) is a popular similarity measure for curves. Often the input curves are not aligned, so one of them must undergo some transformation for the distance computation to be meaningful ...
Omrit Filtser, Matthew Katz
doaj   +1 more source

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