Results 71 to 80 of about 45,512 (182)

Phosphorus gradient yields threshold MAOC response governed by microbial and stoichiometric controls

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Phosphorus (P) availability is a key factor that mediates the formation of mineral‐associated organic carbon (MAOC) in soils, yet reported responses to P fertilization are often inconsistent.
Yun Liang, Anika Lehmann, Shumei Cai, Sixin Xu, Deshan Zhang, Haitao Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbivore and mesocarnivore carcasses trigger divergent short‐term changes in soil properties

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Scavengers reshape nutrient cycles in soils under carrion. Compared to herbivore carcasses, smaller but longer‐lasting carnivore remains boost nutrient levels and microbial activity in dry soils. Abstract Animal corpses act as pulses of organic matter (OM) and serve a key zoogeochemical role by providing localized nutrient inputs to soils and thereby ...
Adrián Colino‐Barea, Fuensanta García‐Orenes, Zebensui Morales‐Reyes, Moisés Gonzálvez, Carlos Martínez‐Carrasco, Marcos Moleón, Daniel Redondo‐Gómez, Evan A. N. Marks, Minerva García‐Carmona, Victoria Arcenegui, José Carlos Huerta‐del‐Bosque, Adrián Orihuela‐Torres, Santiago Soliveres, Sofia Albolafio, Esther Sebastián‐González, José Antonio Sánchez‐Zapata   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

The GmGT‐2F, a trihelix transcription factor, regulates seed oil content by directly activating GmAGAL transcription in soybean

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In soybean, the trihelix transcription factor GmGT‐2F positively regulates the expression of the α‐galactosidase gene GmAGAL, thereby modulating seed oil content. The cyclophilin GmCYP2 interacts with GmGT‐2F and suppresses GmAGAL activation. Haplotype diversity analysis of GmGT‐2F, GmCYP2, and GmAGAL identified favorable haplotype combinations ...
Shuangzhe Li, Yifan Cui, Yang Liu, Mingliang Yang, Xiaoxia Wu, Qingshan Chen, Ying Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facile synthesis, characterization and enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using NaBH4 by undoped and Sm3+, Gd3+, Hf3+ doped La2O3 nanoparticles

Nano Convergence, 2019
This work focuses on the synthesis of undoped and doped lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La2O3 NPs) by a simple co-precipitation method for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) using NaBH4 as a reducing agent.
Guguloth Ravi, Madderla Sarasija, Dasari Ayodhya, Lunavath Shanthi Kumari, Dongamanti Ashok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticles in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry: From Mechanisms to Clinical Applications

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology holds significant promise in improving dental care, yet there is a need for more reliable clinical studies to validate its effectiveness and safety. ABSTRACT Recent advances in nanotechnology are reshaping the landscape of periodontology and implant dentistry, particularly through the application of nanoparticles (NPs).
Chun Xu, Yuan Chen, Mario Romandini, Håvard Jostein Haugen, Sašo Ivanovski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preimaginal development of Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae) in brackish water gives rise to adult mosquitoes with thicker cuticles and greater insecticide resistance

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
The principal arboviral vector Aedes aegypti can develop in coastal brackish water field habitats (0.5–15 g/L salt) with larvae possessing thicker cuticles and greater resistance to the larvicide Temephos. Females emerging from brackish water‐developing preimaginal stages are now shown to have thicker and remodelled leg and abdominal cuticles and ...
Kokila Sivabalakrishnan, Andrew Hemphill, S. H. P. Parakrama Karunaratne, Arunasalam Naguleswaran, Isabel Roditi, Sinnathamby N. Surendran, Ranjan Ramasamy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic C─N Coupling in Aqueous Solutions for High‐Value Product Synthesis

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 14, 27 March 2026.
Electrocatalytic C–N coupling offers a sustainable route to synthesize crucial organic nitrogen compounds from abundant feedstocks under mild conditions. This review examines recent progress in overcoming key challenges, like slow kinetics and competing reactions through advanced catalysts and novel mechanisms, paving the way for transforming chemical ...
Yunpeng Zuo, Dongxue Yu, Xiaoran Zhang, Xin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Scalable and Resource‐Saving Synthesis of Dipyrromethanes and Tetrapyrroles via Geminal Diethers: Minimal Polymer Formation and Facile Purification

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 7, 1 April 2026.
Geminal dimethoxyethers react with pyrrolic nucleophiles in an efficient and clean reaction under anhydrous, mild conditions, which contrasts with the reactivity of the respective carbonyl compounds. Polymerization is effectively inhibited, providing access to dipyrromethanes, porphyrins, and calix[4]pyrroles that are easily purified.
Janos Wasternack, Clara Schritt, Luca Steiner, Ole Specht, Friedrich Braune, Marius Balizs, Sebastian Müller, Anja Wiesner, Beate Paulus, Siegfried Eigler, Christoph A. Schalley   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications

South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2018
An aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. mediated silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have been prepared for reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, antioxidant and antibacterial activity against gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and gram negative ...
A.V. Ramesh, Dharmasoth Rama Devi, GangaRao Battu, K. Basavaiah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source