Results 121 to 130 of about 617,143 (331)

Gender inequality in job quality. What has happened in Spain during the recession? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Through a representative sample of 5,381 (3,079 men and 2,302 women) and 4,925 (2,719 men and 2,206 women) employees in 2008 and 2010, and a using two-stage structural equation model, this article empirically analyses the multi-dimensional determinants ...
Díaz-Chao, Ángel   +2 more
core  

Genetic Deconvolution of Embryonic and Maternal Cell‐Free DNA in Spent Culture Medium of Human Preimplantation Embryo Through Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DECENT is a deep learning method that enhances noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing by accurately reconstructing embryonic copy number variations (CNVs) from cell‐free DNA in spent embryo culture media. By mitigating maternal contamination, DECENT improves diagnostic accuracy, even with high contamination levels, offering a reliable, noninvasive
Zhenyi Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Governance-Driven Solutions for Women’s Empowerment in the Mining Sector: Tackling Gender Inequality through Inclusive Policies

open access: yesJournal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy
This research examines governance strategies to address gender inequality in the mining industry and enhance women’s empowerment. It identifies barriers preventing women from accessing opportunities and leadership roles through a systematic review of 37 ...
Ikhsan Ikhsan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo Reconstruction of 3D Human Facial Images from DNA Sequence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces Difface, a novel deep‐learning model for reconstructing 3D facial images only from DNA data. By integrating transformer networks, spiral convolutions, and a diffusion model, Difface directly aligns high‐dimensional SNP data with 3D facial structures.
Mingqi Jiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers to Empowerment: Examining the Transition of Pakistani Women from Higher Education (HE) to Professional Life

open access: yesSocial Sciences
Gender equality is essential for economic and societal advancement, as outlined in the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 5. This research examines the obstacles that hinder women’s progression from higher education to empowerment in Pakistan ...
Muhammad Qasim Rana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orosomucoid 1 Ameliorates Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis by Maintaining Cartilage Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study identified the key protein ORM1 through the proteomic analysis of synovial fluid samples from patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), and demonstrated the important role of ORM1 in maintaining cartilage homeostasis via the suppression of VIM/MAPK/MMP signalling.
Dahe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Student attraction, persistence and retention in university STEM fields: successes and challenges

open access: yesCogent Education
As explicitly stated in SDG 5, STEM Education seeks gender equality. This study explores the impact of STEM on achieving gender equality and eliminating gender disparity in male and female enrollment and graduation from STEM-related fields in UAE ...
Ahmad Qablan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomic Profiling of Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reveals Dynamics of Tumor Differentiation and Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to investigate penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). It reveals that PSCC tumor cells mimic normal penile epithelium differentiation, independent of HPV status. The Tum_1 subtype shows basal stem‐like characteristics and promotes invasiveness. HPV‐positive basal stem‐like tumors
Hongjian Song   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gender norms in a context of legal pluralism: Impacts on the health of women and girls in Ethiopia

open access: yesGlobal Public Health
To achieve Sustainable Development Goal 5 for gender equality by 2030, it is crucial for health and development professionals and governmental officials to understand how legal systems empower or oppress populations on the basis of gender worldwide ...
David Cohen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring education inequality - Gini coefficients of education [PDF]

open access: yes
The authors use a Gini index to measure inequality in educational attainment. They present two methods (direct and indirect) for calculating an education Gini index, and generate a quinquennial data set on education Gini indexes for the over-15 ...
Fan, Xibo, Thomas, Vinod, Wang, Yan
core  

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