Results 61 to 70 of about 1,313,212 (347)

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

open access: yesBJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversion of xylose to bioproducts on bifunctional supported platinum-group metals catalysts

open access: yesCurrent Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2022
Nb2O5-supported platinum-group metals catalysts were investigated in the one-pot aqueous-phase isomerization-dehydration-hydrogenation cascade conversion of xylose.
Paola C. Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Merging Biocatalysis and Chemocatalysis in Flow: State‐of‐the‐Art and Future Directions for Sustainable Synthesis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in integrating biocatalysis and chemocatalysis in continuous flow to create streamlined, sustainable processes. It examines chemo‐enzymatic cascades combining at least one enzymatic and one chemical step, discusses challenges such as enzyme immobilization, leaching, and reactor clogging, and presents solutions ...
Petros Siasiaridis   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Development of a blocking ELISA employing a VP1-specific monoclonal antibody for the detection of DHAV3 antibodies

open access: yesPoultry Science
Duck hepatitis A virus (DHAV) causes an acute and severe infectious disease characterized by liver swelling and hemorrhage, predominantly affecting ducklings under three weeks of age.
Cuiping Song   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTEGRAL, Swift, and RXTE observations of the 518 Hz accreting transient pulsar Swift J1749.4―2807 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Context. The burst-only source Swift J1749.4-2807 was discovered in a high X-ray-active state, during an INTEGRAL observations of the Galactic bulge on 2010 April 10.
C. Ferrigno   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Temperature control by laminar flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We have demonstrated that given the inlet temperature, the procedure of using the heat transfer coefficient or the cooling region lengths to control the surface temperature is well-posed and the iterative procedure converges rapidly.
Huang, H.
core  

Self‐Activating Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Advancing Structure–Performance Understanding and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐activating electrocatalysts offer strong potential for advanced water splitting, enabled by their dynamic compositional and structural evolution during operation. This review highlights recent advances in self‐activating OER and HER catalysts, emphasizing the driving forces and mechanisms underlying their adaptive behavior. A conceptual network of
Christean Nickel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boron‐Doping of a Macrocyclic Tetrafuran Framework Unveils an Expanded Porphyrinoid With Switchable (Anti)Aromaticity and Conformational Dynamics

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We disclose a novel boron macrocycle derived from the sustainable furan building block. The boraporphyrinoid exhibits a global antiaromatic ring current and dynamic conformational flexibility. Twofold reduction induces a switch to strong global aromaticity, accompanied by stiffening of the porphyrinoid backbone.
Lukas Swoboda   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

CLASH-VLT: Testing the Nature of Gravity with Galaxy Cluster Mass Profiles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We use high-precision kinematic and lensing measurements of the total mass profile of the dynamically relaxed galaxy cluster MACS J1206.2-0847 at $z=0.44$ to estimate the value of the ratio $\eta=\Psi/\Phi$ between the two scalar potentials in the linear
Amendola, L.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

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