Results 1 to 10 of about 847 (71)

Helicoidal Surfaces in Galilean Space With Density

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
In this paper, we construct helicoidal surfaces in the three dimensional Galilean space G3. The First and the Second Fundamental Forms for such surfaces will be obtained. Also, mean and Gaussian curvature given by smooth functions will be derived.
Safaa Mosa   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transitional geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We develop a transitional geometry, that is, a family of geometries of constant curvatures which makes a continuous connec-tion between the hyperbolic, Euclidean and spherical geometries.
A'Campo, Norbert, Papadopoulos, Athanase
core   +3 more sources

Examples of noncompact nonpositively curved manifolds

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 53, Issue 4, Page 1061-1071, August 2021., 2021
Abstract We give a simple construction of new, complete, finite volume manifolds M of bounded, nonpositive curvature. These manifolds have ends that look like a mixture of locally symmetric ends of different ranks and their fundamental groups are not duality groups.
Grigori Avramidi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mannheim curves and their partner curves in Minkowski 3-space E13

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica, 2022
The modified orthogonal frame is an important tool to study analytic space curves whose curvatures have discrete zero points. In this article, by using the modified orthogonal frame, Mannheim curves and their partner curves are investigated in Minkowski ...
Elsharkawy Ayman, Elshenhab Ahmed M.
doaj   +1 more source

On Menelaus’ and Ceva’s theorems in Nil geometry

open access: yesActa Universitatis Sapientiae: Mathematica, 2023
In this paper we deal with Nil geometry, which is one of the homogeneous Thurston 3-geometries. We define the “surface of a geodesic triangle” using generalized Apollonius surfaces. Moreover, we show that the “lines” on the surface of a geodesic triangle
Szirmai Jenő
doaj   +1 more source

Curves in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane with curvature depending on their position

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2020
Motivated by the classical Euler elastic curves, David A. Singer posed in 1999 the problem of determining a plane curve whose curvature is given in terms of its position. We propound the same question in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane, focusing on spacelike
Castro Ildefonso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the dual quaternion geometry of screw motions

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2023
In this study, the screw motions are studied using dual quaternions with the help of di erent perspectives. Firstly, orthogonality definition of dual quaternions is given and geometric interpretation of orthogonality condition is made.
Erişir Tülay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic Sturmian spirals in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2016
In this paper we consider some elastic spacelike and timelike curves in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane and obtain the respective vectorial equations of their position vectors in explicit analytical form.
Uçum Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the type of triangle groups [PDF]

open access: yesGeometriae Dedicata (2007) 130 (1): 137-148, 2007
We prove a conjecture of R. Schwartz about the type of some complex hyperbolic triangle groups.
arxiv   +1 more source

On the curvature of nonregular saddle surfaces in the hyperbolic and spherical three‐space

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page 113-123, 2002., 2002
This paper proves that any nonregular nonparametric saddle surface in a three‐dimensional space of nonzero constant curvature k, which is bounded by a rectifiable curve, is a space of curvature not greater than k in the sense of Aleksandrov. This generalizes a classical theorem by Shefel′ on saddle surfaces in 𝔼3.
Dimitrios E. Kalikakis
wiley   +1 more source

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