Results 11 to 20 of about 58 (58)

Introduction to disoriented knot theory

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2018
This paper is an introduction to disoriented knot theory, which is a generalization of the oriented knot and link diagrams and an exposition of new ideas and constructions, including the basic definitions and concepts such as disoriented knot ...
Altıntaş İsmet
doaj   +1 more source

Quandle and Biquandle Homology Calculation in R

open access: yesJournal of Open Research Software, 2018
In knot theory several knot invariants have been found over the last decades. This paper concerns itself with invariants of several of those invariants, namely the Homology of racks, quandles, biracks and biquandles.
Roger Fenn, Ansgar Wenzel
doaj   +1 more source

Skein modules of links in cylinders over surfaces

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 32, Issue 9, Page 515-554, 2002., 2002
We define the Conway skein module 𝒞 (M) of ordered based links in a 3‐manifold M. This module gives rise to 𝒞 (M)‐valued invariants of usual links in M. We determine a basis of the ℤ[z]‐module 𝒞 (Σ × [0, 1])/Tor (𝒞 (Σ × [0, 1])), where Σ is the real projective plane or a surface with boundary. For cylinders over the Möbius strip or the projective plane,
Jens Lieberum
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling repulsive forces on fibres via knot energies

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2014
Modeling of repulsive forces is essential to the understanding of certain bio-physical processes, especially for the motion of DNA molecules. These kinds of phenomena seem to be driven by some sort of “energy” which especially prevents the molecules from
Blatt Simon, Reiter Philipp
doaj   +1 more source

HEEGAARD FLOER HOMOLOGY AND RATIONAL CUSPIDAL CURVES

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2014
We apply the methods of Heegaard Floer homology to identify topological properties of complex curves in $\mathbb{C}P^{2}$. As one application, we resolve an open conjecture that constrains the Alexander polynomial of the ...
MACIEJ BORODZIK, CHARLES LIVINGSTON
doaj   +1 more source

About some infinite family of 2‐bridge knots and 3‐manifolds

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 24, Issue 2, Page 95-108, 2000., 2000
We construct an infinite family of 3‐manifolds and show that these manifolds have cyclically presented fundamental groups and are cyclic branched coverings of the 3‐sphere branched over the 2‐bridge knots (ℓ + 1) 2 or (ℓ + 1) 1, that are the closure of the rational (2ℓ − 1)/(ℓ − 1)‐tangles or (2ℓ − 1)/ℓ‐tangles, respectively.
Yangkok Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Surgery description of colored knots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The pair.K; / consisting of a knot K S3 and a surjective map from the knot group onto a dihedral group of order 2p for p an odd integer is said to be a p–colored knot.
Litherland, Richard A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The classification of partially symmetric 3-braid links

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2015
We classify 3-braid links which are amphicheiral as unoriented links, including a new proof of Birman- Menasco’s result for the (orientedly) amphicheiral 3-braid links. Then we classify the partially invertible 3-braid links.
Stoimenov Alexander
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristic polynomials of some weighted graph bundles and its application to links

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 503-510, 1994., 1994
In this paper, we introduce weighted graph bundles and study their characteristic polynomial. In particular, we show that the characteristic polynomial of a weighted ‐bundles over a weighted graph G? can be expressed as a product of characteristic polynomials two weighted graphs whose underlying graphs are G As an application, we compute the signature ...
Moo Young Sohn, Jaeun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Knots with proprety R+

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page 511-519, 1983., 1983
If we consider the set of manifolds that can be obtained by surgery on a fixed knot K, then we have an associated set of numbers corresponding to the Heegaard genus of these manifolds. It is known that there is an upper bound to this set of numbers.
Bradd Evans Clark
wiley   +1 more source

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