Results 81 to 90 of about 243,587 (207)

Akkermansia muciniphila enhances chicken resistance to infectious bronchitis virus by boosting GABA synthesis and suppressing the NF‐κB inflammatory pathway

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) represents a major threat to poultry production, with current control strategies offering limited protection. In this study, we demonstrate gut microbiome is a critical determinant of IBV resistance using fecal microbiota transplantation.
Ouyang Peng   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mulching Increases Water Use Efficiency, Production and Profitability in Forage Cactus–Maize Intercropping Systems

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the growth, forage production, soil water balance, water indices, biological efficiency and competitive capacity of forage cactus and maize in monoculture and intercropping, with or without mulch. The experiment was conducted in Serra Talhada, Pernambuco, Brazil, using the cactus clone ‘Orelha de Elefante Mexicana’ (OEM ...
Kaique Renan da Silva Salvador   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

مطالعه ی نیازها، انگیزه‌ها و مشاغل مناسب زنان در بخش‌های دولتی [PDF]

open access: yesزن در توسعه و سیاست, 2010
هدف این پژوهش؛ تعیین نیازها، انگیزه‌ها و شناخت مشاغل مناسب زنان است. روش پژوهش، ارزش‌یابی است. بدین منظور از دو جامعه‌‌ی آماری– 762 نفر به‌صورت تصادفی از میان زنان شاغل در بخش‌های دولتی و 200 نفر از میان صاحب‌نظران در دست‌رس- استفاده ‌می‌شود.
عصمت دانش
doaj  

Visual Patterns of Diaphragmatic Motion in Acute Respiratory Failure: A Prospective Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, Volume 53, Issue 3, Page 421-428, March/April 2025.
In this prospective bicentric study, we studied the relationship between the appearance of diaphragmatic motion and the etiological diagnosis of patients admitted to the emergency department with ARF. We observed a different visual pattern in patients with pneumonia. This is an interesting result as it allows the diagnosis of pneumonia without the need
Thibaut Markarian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a new brief measure of self-efficacy in academic mastery

open access: yesRevista Digital de Investigación en Docencia Universitaria
Introduction: Academic self-efficacy drives achievement and student well-being; however, brief, psychometrically rigorous measures tailored to complex university courses remain scarce.
Daniel E. Yupanqui-Lorenzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative diagnostic accuracy of next‐generation sequencing in different specimen types for periprosthetic joint infection: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
This meta‐analysis suggests that NGS of sonicate fluid demonstrates higher sensitivity compared to NGS of synovial fluid or periprosthetic tissue, while maintaining strong specificity, making it valuable for detecting infection. Periprosthetic tissue NGS demonstrated exceptional specificity and acceptable sensitivity, making it valuable for confirming ...
Lina Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGFβ‐Mediated Overexpression of Podoplanin Serves as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), driven by PML‐RARA oncoprotein, is vital for survival, as delays can cause fatal coagulopathy without prompt therapeutic intervention of all‐trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide. Although APL is diagnosed using microscopy, immunophenotyping, and FISH/PCR for PML‐RARA, morphological ...
Akash Maity   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Assessment Reveals Ancestral Differences in Homozygosity Patterns Potentially Linked to Parkinson's Disease Etiology

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Recessive genetic variation and extended runs of homozygosity (ROHs) may contribute to the unexplained heritability of Parkinson's disease (PD), particularly in diverse and understudied populations. Objective We conducted the first large‐scale, multi‐ancestral investigation of PD to examine the impact of genome‐wide homozygosity on ...
Kathryn Step   +680 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motivation and job satisfaction of healthcare workers in private hospitals in Vietnam

open access: yesJournal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University: Series Medicine
Background. The shortage of health workers is a concern for the Government of Vietnam. The goal is to motivate work through job satisfaction of medical staff in private hospitals in Vietnam.
Tran Van Hai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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