Results 31 to 40 of about 540 (138)

How to Obtain Long Term Projections for Smoking Behaviour: A Case Study in the Dutch Population

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page 155-164, 2009., 2009
A state‐transition model is presented to project the prevalence rates of never, current and former smokers within the Dutch population. Changes are determined by the transition rates among these three classes: start rates, quit rates and relapse rates. Both the initial prevalence rates and transition rates are calculated from cross‐sectional data using
Maurizio Capannesi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dynamics of an HIV/AIDS Model with Screened Disease Carriers

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page 287-305, 2009., 2009
The presence of carriers usually complicates the dynamics and prevention of a disease. They are not recognized as disease cases themselves unless they are screened and they usually spread the infection without them being aware. We argue that this has been one of the major causes of the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
S. D. Hove-Musekwa, F. Nyabadza
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of an age‐dependent SI epidemic model with disease‐induced mortality and proportionate mixing assumption: the case of vertically transmitted diseases

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2004, Issue 3, Page 235-254, 2004., 2004
An SI epidemic model for a vertically as well as horizontally transmitted disease is investigated when the fertility, natural mortality, and disease‐induced mortality rates depend on age and the force of infection corresponds to a special form of intercohort transmission called proportionate mixing.
M. El-Doma
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccination in a model of an epidemic

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 23, Issue 6, Page 425-429, 2000., 2000
Vaccination has been included in a model which describes an epidemic. A traveling wave solution together with an equilibrium and stability analysis have been done to the model.
M. S. Abual-Rub
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical, Stability, and Bifurcation of a Viral Model With General Cell‐to‐Cell Incidence Rate and Delayed Saturated CTL Immunity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In this paper, we propose a viral model with cell‐to‐cell propagation, delayed saturated CTL immunity, and general incidence rate. Two biological threshold parameters, namely, the basic reproductive number R0 and the CTL immune reproductive number R1, are derived.
Mouhcine Naim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and uniqueness of periodic orbits in a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2021
In this paper, we study a discrete model on Wolbachia infection frequency. Assume that a periodic and impulsive release strategy is implemented, where infected males are released during the first N generations with the release ratio α, and the release is
Zheng Bo, Yu Jianshe
doaj   +1 more source

Global analysis of a cocirculating target cells HIV model with differential drug efficacy and nonlinear incidence rate

open access: yes, 2016
The main purpose of this work is to investigate the qualitative behavior of an HIV dynamics model with two types of cocirculating target cells. The model takes into account both short-lived and long lived chronically infected cells.
A. Elaiw, N. Almuallem
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mathematical Analysis of the Monkeypox Epidemic With Infective Immigrants Using Real Data From Nigeria

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis
MSC2020 Classification: 92D30, 37N25, 34D20, 92B05 ...
Philip N. A. Akuka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Inference for SIR Epidemic Model with dependent parameters

open access: yesMoroccan Journal of Pure and Applied Analysis, 2022
This paper is concerned with the Bayesian inference for the dependent parameters of stochastic SIR epidemic model in a closed population. The estimation framework involves the introduction of m − 1 latent data between every pair of observations. Kibble’s
Qaffou Abdelaziz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination in Galicia of the required beds at Intensive Care Units

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2021
By using a recent mathematical compartmental model that includes the super-spreader class and developed by Ndaïrou, Area, Nieto, and Torres, a procedure to estimate in advance the number of required beds at intensive care units is presented.
Iván Area   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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