Results 21 to 30 of about 196 (92)
We provide unconditional results and conditional ones under the assumption of GRH (Generalized Riemann Hypothesis) on the distribution of quadratic residues and quadratic non-residues in ℤ/Nℤ$\mathbb {Z}/N\mathbb {Z}$, where N=pq$N= pq$ is an RSA modulus
Justus Benjamin
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Exact information ratios for secret sharing on small graphs with girth at least 5
In a secret-sharing scheme, a piece of information – the secret – is distributed among a finite set of participants in such a way that only some predefined coalitions can recover it.
Harsányi Károly, Ligeti Péter
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Cryptanalysis of an RSA variant with moduli N=prql
In this paper we study an RSA variant with moduli of the form N=prql{N=p^{r}q^{l}} (r>l≥2{r>l\geq 2}). This variant was mentioned by Boneh, Durfee and Howgrave-Graham [2]. Later Lim, Kim, Yie and Lee [11] showed that this variant is much faster than the
Lu Yao, Peng Liqiang, Sarkar Santanu
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An efficient post-quantum KEM from CSIDH
The SIDH and CSIDH are now the two most well-known post-quantum key exchange protocols from the supersingular isogeny-based cryptography, which have attracted much attention in recent years and served as the building blocks of other supersingular isogeny-
Qi Mingping
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SKENO: Secret key encryption with non-interactive opening
In this paper, we introduce the notion of secret key encryption with non-interactive opening (SKENO). With SKENO, one can make a non-interactive proof π to show that the decryption result of a ciphertext C under a shared secret key K is indeed plaintext ...
Chen Jiageng, Emura Keita, Miyaji Atsuko
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Provable security against generic attacks on stream ciphers
Recent lightweight hardware-based stream cipher designs keep an external non-volatile internal state that is not part of the cipher’s hardware module. The purpose of these so-called small-state ciphers is to keep the size of the hardware and the power ...
Moch Alexander
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On the concrete hardness of Learning with Errors
The learning with errors (LWE) problem has become a central building block of modern cryptographic constructions. This work collects and presents hardness results for concrete instances of LWE.
Albrecht Martin R. +2 more
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Another look at normal approximations in cryptanalysis
Statistical analysis of attacks on symmetric ciphers often requires assuming the normal behaviour of a test statistic. Typically such an assumption is made in an asymptotic sense.
Samajder Subhabrata, Sarkar Palash
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Discretisation and Product Distributions in Ring-LWE
A statistical framework applicable to Ring-LWE was outlined by Murphy and Player (IACR eprint 2019/452). Its applicability was demonstrated with an analysis of the decryption failure probability for degree-1 and degree-2 ciphertexts in the homomorphic ...
Murphy Sean, Player Rachel
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Generalization of Roos bias in RC4 and some results on key-keystream relations
RC4 has attracted many cryptologists due to its simple structure. In [9], Paterson, Poettering and Schuldt reported the results of a large scale computation of RC4 biases.
Dey Sabyasachi, Sarkar Santanu
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