Results 121 to 130 of about 73,043 (307)

Age ratio in groups of a social ungulate affects epizoochorous dispersal and diaspore exchanges

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Animal‐mediated seed dispersal is a key process in plant population dynamics, species distribution and ecosystem functioning. As long‐distance dispersal agents, ungulates help to maintain native plant populations facing abiotic changes in their habitat and habitat fragmentation or habitat loss.
Antoine Roux   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A posteriori error estimates for the effective Hamiltonian of dislocation dynamics

open access: yes, 2012
We study an implicit and discontinuous scheme for a non-local Hamilton-Jacobi equation modelling dislocation dynamics. For the evolution problem, we prove an a posteriori estimate of Crandall-Lions type for the error between continuous and discrete ...
Monneau R., Cacace S., Chambolle A.
core   +1 more source

State Capacity and Path Dependence in Cape Verde's Supreme Audit Institution

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines state capacity and path dependence in the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of Cape Verde, focussing on the performance and governance of the Court of Auditors. Drawing on a mixed‐methods longitudinal design covering the period from 2010 to 2024, the analysis combines international governance indicators, documentary analysis,
Ana Lúcia Romão
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetric Interior Penalty DG Methods for the Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations II: Goal--Oriented A Posteriori Error Estimation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In this article we consider the application of the generalization of the symmetric version of the interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element method to the numerical approximation of the compressible Navier--Stokes equations. In particular, we
Houston, Paul, Hartmann, Ralf
core  

Increasing degree of validity of decision support in the recognition system at the expense of the using of priori information

open access: yesНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА, 2016
An approach is proposed for solution of the problem for increasing the effectiveness of the recognition of the car number plate by using a priori information.
Yu. I. Buryak, A. А. Skrynnikov
doaj  

Environmental and socio‐economic factors behind data provision in 17 citizen science projects

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Citizen science approaches in ecology have recently become increasingly popular. Although many advantages, such as the cost‐effective collection of vast amounts of data, outweigh the disadvantages, most projects face difficulties, such as non‐random sampling, pseudo‐absences or various biases, such as detection/reporting biases or participant ...
Zsóka Vásárhelyi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Singularly Perturbed and Incompressible Miscible Displacement Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This thesis is concerned with the numerical approximation of problems of fluid flow, in particular the stationary advection diffusion reaction equations and the time dependent, coupled equations of incompressible miscible displacement in a porous medium.
CHAPMAN, JOHN,ROBERT   +1 more
core  

Online Learning in Idealized Ocean Gyres

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Ocean turbulence parameterization has principally been based on process‐based approaches, seeking to embed physical principles so that coarser resolution calculations can capture the net influence of smaller scale unresolved processes.
James R. Maddison
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating the prioritisation of plant species with underexplored medicinal potential: The pm4mp (Phylogenetic Methods for Medicinal Plants) R package

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Medicinal plants used in ethnobotanical traditions to treat or prevent diseases have gained renewed interest for their largely untapped potential in drug discovery. In this study, we developed and tested novel methods to prioritise plant species based on their unexplored medicinal potential. By enabling researchers to target the most promising species,
Giovanni Zecca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multitarget error estimation and adaptivity in aerodynamic flow simulations

open access: yes, 2008
Important quantities in aerodynamic flow simulations are the aerodynamic force coefficients including the pressure induced and the viscous stress induced drag, lift and moment coefficients.
Hartmann, Ralf
core  

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