Results 101 to 110 of about 401,417 (282)

A Class of Spectral Element Methods and Its A Priori/A Posteriori Error Estimates for 2nd-Order Elliptic Eigenvalue Problems

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2013
This paper discusses spectral and spectral element methods with Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodal basis for general 2nd-order elliptic eigenvalue problems. The special work of this paper is as follows.
Jiayu Han, Yidu Yang
doaj   +1 more source

SiCmiR Atlas: Single‐Cell miRNA Landscape Reveals Hub‐miRNA and Network Signatures in Human Cancers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SiCmiR predicts mature miRNA activity at single‐cell resolution using only 977 landmark genes, enabling scalable reconstruction of miRNA landscapes across diverse tissues and disease contexts. The SiCmiR Atlas integrates 9.36 million cells with analytical tools for hub‐miRNA discovery, biomarker prioritization, and regulatory network interrogation ...
Xiao‐Xuan Cai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical solution and errors analysis of iterative method for a nonlinear plate bending problem

open access: yesResults in Applied Mathematics
This paper uses the HCT finite element method and mesh adaptation technology to solve the nonlinear plate bending problem and conducts error analysis on the iterative method, including a priori and a posteriori error estimates. Our investigation exploits
Akakpo Amoussou Wilfried   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Compact Base Editors by AlphaFold‐Guided Mutation Scan and Escherichia coli‐Based Tri‐Selection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohort‐Scale Spatial Autocorrelation for Tumor Prediction in Mid‐Infrared Pathology and Spatial Biomarker Discovery Using MALDI Imaging Lipidomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Computational annotation of various tissue types in heterogeneous samples such as colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) using spatial autocorrelation analysis on non‐destructive mid‐infrared (MIR) imaging data enabled correlative multimodal mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) for spatial investigation of lipid tumor marker candidates. The method can be
Miriam F. Rittel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Feedback Identifies Focused Ultrasound Exposure Regimens for Improved Nanotheranostic Targeting of the Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning models predict in real time the onset of harmful microbubble collapse during microbubble‐enhanced focused ultrasound (MB‐FUS) and enable dynamic adjustment of sonication to prevent cavitation‐induced damage. This predictive control expands the safe operating window for bloodbrain barrier opening, enhancing nanoparticle delivery and ...
Hohyun Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An H1 -Galerkin Mixed Finite Element Approximation of a Nonlocal Hyperbolic Equation

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2017
In this paper we investigate a semi-discrete H1 -Galerkin mixed finite element approximation of one kind of nolocal second order nonlinear hyperbolic equation, which is often used to describe vibration of an elastic string.
Fengxin Chen, Zhaojie Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐Induced Electronic Response Enables Predictive QM/MM Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) simulations are powerful tools for modeling complex molecular systems; however, their predictability has been constrained by the ambiguous definition of the QM region. An electronically informed protocol is introduced that defines QM regions by quantifying guest‐induced orbital shifts and charge ...
Nichika Ozawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving Chemical Accuracy in Cyclodextrin Host–Guest Binding via Integrative Atomistic Modelling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A generalizable computational framework is presented that overcomes long‐standing challenges in modelling cyclodextrin host‐guest binding by integrating host‐specific force‐field refinement, equilibrium enhanced sampling, nonequilibrium alchemical switching, convolution sampling of independent works, rigorous finite‐size corrections, and QM‐based ...
Xiaohui Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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