Results 221 to 230 of about 165,815 (307)

Female‐Specific Risk of TAS2R Variants in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Hospital‐Based Cohort Study From the Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Bitter taste receptors (T2Rs) function in the innate immune defense of the sinonasal mucosa; however, the genetic association between the TAS2R gene family and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) remains understudied in Asian populations.
Rong‐San Jiang, Man‐Wei Hua, I‐Chieh Chen, Yi‐Ming Chen, Shun‐Hung Lin, Kuan‐Yu Lai, Yi‐Chen Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Versus Unconditional Covariate Effects in Pharmacometric Models: Implications for Interpretation, Communication, and Reporting. [PDF]

CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol
Jonsson EN, Jönsson S, Hansson E, Nyberg J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of ischemic postconditioning in promoting diabetic ischemic brain injury repair via the microRNA‐34a–BDNF–SIX3 signaling axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Diabetes combined with ischemic stroke (DMIS) exacerbates brain infarct size and neuronal damage compared to nondiabetic ischemic stroke (IS). This study reveals that microRNA‐34a (miR‐34a) plays a key role in DMIS pathogenesis: miR‐34a directly targets and suppresses brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Sine oculis homeobox 3 (SIX3), promoting
Ling Zhao, Chunlan Zou, Junxian Li, Yang Yang, Yuanyuan Han, Tingyu Ke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Dosing Simulator (BDS): A Pharmacokinetic Modeling Tool for Optimized Antibiotic Therapy. [PDF]

Pharmacotherapy
Valadez A, Scheetz MH, Neely MN, Donnelly HK, Korth E, Wunderink RG, Rhodes NJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Animal models in molecular biology research: Challenges, ethical imperatives, and the path to human‐relevant translation

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi, Md. Taslim Sarker, Ferdous‐Ul‐Haque Joy, Shahriar Mohd Shams, Tahmina Foyez, Md. Abdul Mazid, Syed Masudur Rahman Dewan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Mapping of Seizure Spread Patterns

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The focus of epilepsy research has largely been on seizure onset; however, physicians typically examine the patterns of seizure spread past seizure onset as well. This study aims to align automated seizure analysis with clinical practice, leverage deep learning to standardize seizure annotations that varies among physicians, and understand ...
Andrew Y. Revell, Marc Jaskir, Akash R. Pattnaik, William K. S. Ojemann, Erin Conrad, Nishant Sinha, Brittany H. Scheid, Alfredo Lucas, John M. Bernabei, John Beckerle, Joel M. Stein, Sandhitsu R. Das, Brian Litt, Kathryn A. Davis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute-Care Utilization and Cost Offsets Associated With Language-Concordant, Pharmacist-Integrated Care Management Among High-Need, High-Cost Adults. [PDF]

Health Serv Res
Sioni SR, Manson L, Arledge N, Yanez J, Al Mouslmani M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multimorbidity and Associations with Cognition and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multimorbidity, the coexistence of 2 or more chronic conditions, has been linked to cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD‐related dementias, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to examine the associations of multimorbidity with cognition and biomarkers across multiple mechanistic pathways.
Xiaqing Jiang, Sid E. O'Bryant, Robert A. Rissman, Leigh A. Johnson, Meredith N. Braskie, Kristine Yaffe, the HABS‐HD Study Team, Sid E. O'Bryant, Kristine Yaffe, Arthur Toga, Robert Rissman, Leigh Johnson, Meredith Braskie, Kevin King, James R. Hall, Melissa Petersen, Raymond Palmer, Robert Barber, Yonggang Shi, Fan Zhang, Rajesh Nandy, Roderick McColl, David Mason, Bradley Christian, Nicole Phillips, Stephanie Large, Joe Lee, Badri Vardarajan, Monica Rivera Mindt, Amrita Cheema, Lisa Barnes, Mark Mapstone, Annie Cohen, Amy Kind, Ozioma Okonkwo, Raul Vintimilla, Zhengyang Zhou, Michael Donohue, Rema Raman, Matthew Borzage, Michelle Mielke, Beau Ances, Ganesh Babulal, Jorge Llibre‐Guerra, Carl Hill, Rocky Vig   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Shape Commensurability in Chirality Transfer: Gold Nanoshape Solutes in a Discotic Nematic Liquid Crystal Solvent

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report on a suitable approach to predict the chirality “strength” and efficacy of chirality transfer from chiral nanoshape solutes to an achiral discotic nematic (ND) liquid crystal solvent. Highly efficacious chirality transfer based on shape commensurability between nanoshape solute (in the form of gold nanodiscs, GNDs) and a ND solvent was ...
Gourab Acharjee, Lara Querciagrossa, Grace A. R. Rohaley, Nicholas M. Kamuti, Ashwathanarayana Gowda, Suraj Kumar Pathak, Asmita Shah, Kun Zhang, Jianfang Wang, Claudio Zannoni, Torsten Hegmann   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Simple, robust and near optimal designs for the estimation of log-logistic dose response functions. [PDF]

Arch Toxicol
Holland-Letz T, Kopp-Schneider A.
europepmc   +1 more source