The article examines the spread of Muslim Kufic coins in Eastern, Western and Northern Europe, on the territory of Volga Bulgaria, Ancient Rus, the neighbours of Bulgars – ancestors of the Mari, Udmurt, Mordva and other Finno-Ugric ethnicities during the
Valeev Rafael M. , Zeleneev Yuri A.
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A Critical Study of Blasphemy Laws of Pakistan and their Impact on the Minorities of the Country
The blasphemy laws are the parts of Pakistan Penal Code which were set up by the British regime in 1860. These laws were aimed to safeguard the religious feelings of the followers of various beliefs.
Abdul Muhaimin Khan, Muhammad Hayat Khan
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A Critical Review on the Book The Rise and Fall of the Abbasids (132‒324 AH): A Research in to the Structure and Evolution of the Ideology, Economics and Military Institution [PDF]
As an enthused group in the late Umayyad period, the Abbasids sought to mobilize their resources in the engagement with the ruling dynasty by presenting a new ideology, viz.
Mohammad Mortezaei
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Critical Analysis of Narrations in Relation to the Collapse of Bagdad by Mongolians [PDF]
The collapse of Bagdad by Holakukhan e- Mongol (366 AC) and (656 After Hijrah) was considered as an important event which terminated the caliphate of Abbasids and it was followed by the considerable religious, political and cultural changes.
Hossein Ali Bayat, jamile yousefi
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Klasik İslam tarihi ve tabakat kitapları sadece bir “saray kronolojisi veya savaş tarihi” olmayıp aynı zamanda sosyal tarih açısından da çok zengin malumat ihtiva ederler.
Hilal GÖRGÜN
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Appeasement by granting fiefs in the Abbasid era (132-656 AH / 749-1258 AD) [PDF]
Appeasement by giving lands is one of the ways of important appeasement in the Abbasid era in general and in the first or second era in particular, especially with the existence of many large lands which was obtained by the Abbasids whether from the ...
Omaima Q. Yehya, Abdulsatar M. Darwish
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“DANCING” MERCHANTS BEYOND THE EMPIRES ON THE SILK ROAD
The article is devoted to political and cultural heritage of Sogdians (“merchants outside empires”). This is the Central Asian people, who lived in a period from around the 6th century BC.
N. T. Nurulla-Khodjaeva
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Abbasid and Samanid military institutions as historical background for the Ghaznawids
Brilliant military achievements and fierce struggle between the sovereigns and his troops were characteristic of the Ghaznawid kingdom, the first Turkic dynasty in the history of Iran, while explanation of such paradox demands analysis of historical ...
Yan Minjia
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Investigating the Representation of Sanctity Types in the Paintings of the Baghdad School Based on Halo-Status [PDF]
Problem Definition: When the Abbasids came to power, the capital was moved from Damascus to Baghdad (near Tisphon, the Sassanid capital), and due to the political support of the Iranians to the Abbasids and the geographical proximity of the two capitals,
Naser Sadati +2 more
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THE MILITARY AND ADMINISTRATIVE POLICIES OF THE ABBASIDS IN INDIA (132-422 A.H) [PDF]
After the fall of the Umayyads, the territories under their domination including parts of western India gradually came under the influence of the Abbasids.
Siyavash Yari
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