Results 81 to 90 of about 1,008,389 (382)

Leptin Aggravates Thoracic Aortic Dissection Through Impairment of Energy Metabolism in Nrip2+ Smooth Muscle Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epidemiological data confirm obesity elevates thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) risk. Patient analyses implicate hyperleptinemia, where leptin binding to vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) receptors triggers Socs3‐mediated suppression of Stat5a transcriptional activity.
Ling Chen, Yujie Zhu, Xi Yang, JiangBin Wu, Keyuan Chen, Wuqing Huang, Lu Fang, Qi Zhang, Jie Chen, Jianing Gao, Huanhuan Cao, Meifang Wu, Zhihuang Qiu, Yuling Zhang, Yue Shen, Qiuyu Huang, Zhiyong Lin, Lemin Zheng, Liangwan Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng, Wenming Li, Tianhao Wang, Gaoran Ge, Wei Zhang, Yi Qin, Wenhao Li, Zebin Wu, Zhen Wang, Gang Rui, Yaozeng Xu, Dechun Geng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

P108 Relation Between Abdominal Aorta and Carotid Artery Responses to Sympathetic Stimulation using Duplex Ultrasound

Artery Research, 2020
Background: Sympathetic stimulation in central arteries, such as the carotid artery, lead to vasodilation in healthy subjects and vasoconstriction in those with cardiovascular disease.
Jansen Anne-Jet, Jenske Vermeulen, Suzanne Holewijn, Dick Thijssen, Michel Reijnen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thymoquinone protects end organs from abdominal aorta ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model

Revista Brasileira De Cirurgia Cardiovascular, 2014
Introduction Previous studies have demonstrated that thymoquinone has protective effects against ischemia reperfusion injury to various organs like lungs, kidneys and liver in different experimental models.
M. S. Aydın, A. Koçarslan, S. Koçarslan, A. Kucuk, I. Eser, H. Sezen, E. Buyukfirat, Abdussemet Hazar   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Refractive Index‐Corrected Light‐Sheet Microscopy for Macro‐View Cardiovascular Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A refractive index‐corrected light‐sheet fluorescence microscopy system enables macro‐view cardiovascular imaging across organs, adapting to refractive index variations from different optical clearing protocols. By integrating axial sweeping, multi‐view imaging, and a sealed chamber, it extends the field of view, enhances isotropy, and improves safety.
Enbo Zhu, Yaran Zhang, Peng Zhao, Jae Min Cho, Zhaoqiang Wang, Yan‐Ruide Li, Jing Wang, Samuel Margolis, Shaolei Wang, Lili Yang, Alison Chu, Yuhua Zhang, Liang Gao, Tzung K. Hsiai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational fluid dynamicaccuracy in mimicking changes in blood hemodynamics in patients with acute type IIIb aortic dissection treated with TEVAR [PDF]

, 2018
Background: We aimed to verify the accuracy of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) algorithm for blood flow reconstruction for type IIIb aortic dissection (TBAD) before and after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR).
Domenig, Christoph, Huk, Ihor, Nanobachvili, Josif, Neumayer, Christoph, Piechota-Polańczyk, Aleksandra, Polanczyk, Andrzej   +5 more
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Dynamic Coronary Arteries Blood Flow Imaging Based on Multi‐Cycle Phase Clustering Ultrafast Ultrasound

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses a critical gap in ultrafast ultrasound cardiovascular flow imaging and introduces a transformative approach, Clustering Singular Value Decomposition (cSVD), which enables dynamic cardiovascular flow imaging throughout full cardiac cycle without motion correction and hyper‐fast imaging strategies.
Hao Yu, Jiabin Zhang, Feng Feng, Jinyu Yang, Yu Xia, Yunlong Zhao, Jue Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD11b+CD43hiLy6Clo splenocyte‐derived macrophages exacerbate liver fibrosis via spleen–liver axis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A population of splenic monocytes migrate into the liver and shift to macrophages, which account for the exacerbation of liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Monocyte‐derived macrophages (MoMFs), a dominant population of hepatic macrophages under inflammation, play a crucial role in liver fibrosis progression.
Shaoying Zhang, Dan Wan, Mengchen Zhu, Guihu Wang, Xurui Zhang, Na Huang, Jian Zhang, Chongyu Zhang, Qi Shang, Chen Zhang, Xi Liu, Fanfan Liang, Chunyan Zhang, Guangyao Kong, Jing Geng, Libo Yao, Shemin Lu, Yongyan Chen, Zongfang Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antegrade coeliac axis reconstruction for Chronic Mesenteric Ischaemia : a case series [PDF]

, 2009
The management of chronic mesenteric ischaemia remains a compelling challenge for many vascular surgeons. Over the past four decades, several reports have demonstrated encouraging results following revascularisation of the splanchnic arteries.
Allaf, Nile, Gingell Littlejohn, Marc, Tait, William F., Walford, Lara   +3 more
core  

Adipose Tissue Macrophages as Initiators of Exacerbated Periodontitis in Estrogen‐Deficient Environments via the Amplifier Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic systemic inflammation, worsened by estrogen deficiency, underlies and exacerbates periodontitis. Proinflammatory macrophages within visceral adipose tissue are hyperactivated due to hyper‐DNA methylation, releasing small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) similar to those of their parent cells.
Danfeng Li, Tian Yang, Yuqian Li, Xinwei Lyu, Cheng Hu, Jiayin Yan, Jiali Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source