Results 51 to 60 of about 75,745 (257)

The role of mangrove fine root production and decomposition on soil organic carbon component ratios

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2021
Mangrove fine roots are an important contributor to soil organic matter (SOC), yet how their production and decomposition affect SOC accumulation across the sea-land gradient is still elusive.
Yasong Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled Above‐ and Belowground Ecosystem Stability Worldwide

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Are the worlds above and below our feet in sync? This global exploration reveals an entangled fate between above‐ and belowground ecosystem stability. It identifies arid regions as hotspots for this coupling and highlights temperature stability as a vital safeguard for maintaining ecosystem balance across our warming planet.
Zexin Meng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abiotic transformation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via interaction with soil components: A systematic review

open access: yesCritical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2022
Natural attenuation is a major ecosystem function allowing to abate soil organic contaminants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Biodegradation of PAHs is classically considered as the major driver of natural attenuation, yet the role of abiotic transformation, including photodegradation, chemical oxidation, formation of non-extractable ...
Liu, Jinbo   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Global Nitrogen Deposition Promotes Carbon Sink Formation in Terrestrial Ecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nitrogen deposition alleviates ecosystem N limitation and enhances carbon sinks. Using 829 observations, we show 36% of deposited N is retained globally (39.15 Tg N yr−1), with distinct NHx and NOy contributions. This retention drives a terrestrial C sink of 0.88 Pg C yr−1 (25.48%), highlighting the importance of pool‐specific C:N stoichiometry ...
Lei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

POPULASI DAN HABITAT LUTUNG JAWA (Trcyphitecus auratus E. Geoffrey 1812) DI RESORT BALANAN, TAMAN NASONAL BALURAN

open access: yesMedia Konservasi, 2016
Baluran National Park is a Nature Conserved Area which is one of the habitat of javan langur, however, its data is very limited. The objectives of the research is to study population and its key habitat component.   The observation had been done in March-
Wahyu Indah Astriani   +2 more
doaj  

Microbial sensor variation across biogeochemical conditions in the terrestrial deep subsurface

open access: yesmSystems
Microbes can be found in abundance many kilometers underground. While microbial metabolic capabilities have been examined across different geochemical settings, it remains unclear how changes in subsurface niches affect microbial needs to sense and ...
Annelise L. Goldman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Storage and handling of pretreated lignocellulose affects the redox chemistry during subsequent enzymatic saccharification

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing, 2020
The decomposition of lignocellulose in nature, as well as when used as feedstock in industrial settings, takes place in a dynamic system of biotic and abiotic reactions.
Ausra Peciulyte   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cassava MeRS40 is required for the regulation of plant salt tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2023
Soil salinity affects the expression of serine/arginine-rich (SR) genes and isoforms by alternative splicing, which in turn regulates the adaptation of plants to stress.
Xiao-wen MA   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omics in Peach Fruit Unravels a Metabolic Niche and the Genetic Basis of Trichome‐Mediated Stress Adaptation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first spatiotemporal multi‐omics map of peach fruit and discovered a key candidate gene that synergistically regulates trichome development and drought tolerance through the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, providing insights into the coupling mechanism between development and stress resistance.
Zhixin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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