Results 161 to 170 of about 84,952 (285)

A natural variation within duplicated AsWRKY49‐D2 drives the subgenomic functional divergence of homeologs in salt response of allohexaploid oats

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Transcriptome analysis of oats under salt stress identified ten important salt‐responsive transcription factor families, which show extensive functional divergence among three oat subgenomes. Further integration with a genome‐wide association study under salt stress identified the AsWRKY49‐D2 gene, whose elite haplotype holds substantial potential for ...
Cailian Du, Yange Yun, Wenjia Li, Xiaolu Wu, Xingyu Liu, Minghao Li, Yingying Li, Shuhui Wang, Wei Li, Qiang He, Zhizhong Gong, Huilong Du, Qingbin Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key metabolites secreted by Chlorella vulgaris alleviate salt stress in soybean seedlings

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Chlorella vulgaris secretes exosome‐derived linolenic acid and inosine, which alleviate salt stress and enhance salt tolerance in soybean seedlings by activating stress‐responsive signaling networks. ABSTRACT Soil salinization is a major abiotic stress factor that reduces soybean production.
Yunyi Shi, Ruitong Chen, Kai Jiang, Aijuan Jiang, Jianchao Yang, Hongli Cui, Min Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal families and exploration‐based guilds exhibit distinct responses to long‐term N, P and K deficiencies and imbalances

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Many agroecosystems face nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) or potassium (K) deficiencies due to imbalanced or insufficient nutrient replenishment after biomass harvest. How this affects the symbiosis between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and the abundance of exploration‐based AMF guilds (rhizophilic, edaphophilic and ancestral ...
Kian Jenab, Lauren Alteio, Ksenia Guseva, Stefan Gorka, Sean Darcy, Lucia Fuchslueger, Alberto Canarini, Victoria Martin, Julia Wiesenbauer, Felix Spiegel, Bruna Imai, Hannes Schmidt, Karin Hage‐Ahmed, Erich M. Pötsch, Andreas Richter, Jan Jansa, Christina Kaiser   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping future forests: how can ecophysiology support climate‐smart forest management?

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Climate change, particularly the associated increase in extreme events and disturbances, threatens the numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits that forests provide, both locally and globally. Heat and drought pose significant risks to forest ecosystems; the anticipated future climate is expected to exacerbate this trend ...
Arthur Gessler, José M. Grünzweig, Laura Bigio, Henrik Hartmann, Nate McDowell, Frank Krumm, Arun K. Bose, Andreas Rigling, Harald Bugmann, Valentina Vitali, Pascal Schneider, J. Jelle Lever, Janine Schweier, Anne Kempel, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Philipp Brun, Jürgen Bauhus, Micah Wilhelm, Alessandra Bottero   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vast, overlooked peat, and organic soils in Brazil's Cerrado: carbon storage, dynamics, and stability

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Tropical peatlands are critical for climate mitigation due to their dual role as major carbon sinks and methane sources. In rainforests, high and stable rainfall supports peat accumulation in tropical climates. However, groundwater‐fed peatlands in seasonally dry tropical ecosystems remain poorly understood, despite their potential importance ...
Larissa S. Verona, Amy E. Zanne, Susan Trumbore, Paulo N. Bernardino, Guilherme M. Alencar, Thalia Andreuccetti, David Herrera‐Ramírez, João C. F. Cardoso, Demetrius Lira‐Martins, Guilherme G. Mazzochini, Natashi Pilon, Rafael S. Oliveira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling law links plant growth variation to grain yield in wheat stands

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Growth rate, a fundamental trait associated with plant resource use, scales with plant mass, following consistent allometric power laws shaped by biophysical constraints and natural selection captured in metabolic scaling theory (MST). Although well‐established in wild plants, MST has been overlooked in crop improvement.
Guy Golan, François Vasseur, Yongyu Huang, Kenan Tan, Victor O. Sadras, Cyrille Violle, Thorsten Schnurbusch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turkish pines’ aboveground biomass and carbon storage relationships

, 2015
Data related to carbon storage capacities of forests have become increasingly important in the context of global warming. Following the Kyoto Protocol, countries need to understand the carbon storage abilities of their forests in order to perform true declarations.
Durkaya, Birsen, Durkaya, Ali, Makineci, Ender, Orhan, İbrahim   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Diversity affects microclimate temperature and humidity: an overview of the evidence and major unanswered questions

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Climate change is increasing global temperatures, increasing atmospheric drying, and driving more severe and frequent drought. Plants can cool and humidify microclimates through sensible and latent heat exchange. Higher diversity plant communities can modify microclimates more strongly than lower diversity plant communities, creating the ...
Alexandra J. Wright, J. English, C. Guimaraes‐Steinicke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of crop phenotypic spaces through domestication

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary We used domestication as an in vivo replicated experiment to investigate how divergent selection has shaped the evolution of multivariate phenotypic spaces. We measured 11–57 qualitative and quantitative traits in 13 species, either unique or shared between species, and established a framework for cross‐species comparisons. Our results revealed
Arthur Wojcik, Harry Belcram, Agnès Rousselet, Manon Bouët, Marie Brault, Pierre Serin, Augustin Desprez, Renaud Rincent, Andreas Peil, Karine Henry, Cécile Marchal, Thierry Lacombe, Sylvain Glémin, Karine Alix, Pierre R. Gérard, Domenica Manicacci, Yves Vigouroux, Catherine Dogimont, Maud I. Tenaillon   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic carbon stocks in aboveground biomass and soils in hyper-arid AlUla County, Saudi Arabia. [PDF]

Carbon Balance Manag
McGregor S, van Mazijk R, Duker R, Ismail AL, Liversage W, Mills AJ, Butynski C, Schutgens M, Schleicher M, Graham MD, Rees SK, Eldabaa A, Mohamed AH, Almalki SD, Lee BPY.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source