The paper distinguishes four types of sanctions for defective acts in civil law that have been traditionally described in the civil law literature: (1) (absolute) invalidity of the act, (2) relative invalidity o f the act (challengeability), (3 ...
Radzikowski, Krzysztof
core
LLM‐based prior elicitation for Bayesian graphical modeling
ABSTRACT In the Bayesian graphical modeling framework, priors on network structure encode theoretical assumptions and uncertainty about the topology of psychological constructs under study. For instance, the Bernoulli prior specifies the probability of each pairwise interaction, the Beta–Bernoulli prior governs expected network density, and the ...
Nikola Sekulovski +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Influencing factors, evolution, and strategies for improving the quality of traditional Chinese medicine patents: an empirical study based on patent invalidation cases. [PDF]
Li X.
europepmc +1 more source
2D Piecewise Linear Scalar Fields with Invertible Integral Lines
Abstract Integral lines of the gradient flow are standard features in continuously differentiable scalar fields that enjoy some useful properties: They cover the domain densely, do not split, merge, or intersect, and are therefore invertible. For widely used discretizations of scalar fields, the corresponding polygonal approximations of integral lines ...
T.L. Erxleben +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cruzain Inhibitors for Chagas Disease: Anticorrelated Optimisation Landscapes and the Multiparametric Path to Clinical Candidates. [PDF]
Dos Reis CRC +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract We introduce mixed super‐circles, a position‐curvature formulation of the original dynamic 2D super‐helix model. Compared to the latter, purely curvature‐based model – the so‐called chained formulation –, the mixed formulation that we propose here drastically reduces the algorithmic complexity of the solving scheme – from quadratic to quasi ...
Emile Hohnadel +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative legal perspectives on voluntary restraints: Analyzing the adaptation of preventive conditions on property rights. [PDF]
AlQodsi EM +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
Can LLMs Simulate Target Users in Visualization Case Studies?
Abstract Case studies are central to evaluating visualization research as they provide evidence for how the developed approaches support real users, real analytical work, and real data. Conducting such studies can be challenging, since target users with relevant domain expertise are often scarce or even entirely unavailable, while the visualization ...
Jena Satkunarajan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A unified framework for characterizing response quality in surveys with multi-item scales. [PDF]
Bhaktha N, Silber H, Lechner CM.
europepmc +1 more source
Sanctions in the act on counterating monopolistic practices in the national economy
The article is concerned with the evaluation of civil, administrative and penal law sanctions contained in the Act on Counteracting Monopolistic Practices in the National Economy.
Sołtysiński, Stanisław
core

