Results 21 to 30 of about 272,217 (266)

Measurement of the Magnetic Field in a Linear Magnetized Plasma by Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAtoms, 2019
Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) is a commonly used technique to measure the temperature and density of atoms or molecules in a gas.
Sven Dickheuer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axisymmetric Linear Hyperspectral Absorption Spectroscopy and Residuum-Based Parameter Selection on a Counter Flow Burner

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Chemical species tomography enables non-invasive measurements of temperatures and concentrations in gas phase processes. In this work, we demonstrate the recently introduced linear hyperspectral absorption tomography (LHAT) on an axisymmetric counterflow
Johannes Emmert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss tolerant quantum absorption measurement

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
The quantum statistics of entangled photon pairs promise greater performance for absorption measurements than can be achieved classically. However, the performance of a quantum approach is easily degraded under a loss of photons caused by experimental ...
Ryo Okamoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns and Drivers of UV Absorbing Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in the Euphotic Layer of the Open Ocean

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2019
The global distribution of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the euphotic layer of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans (between 35° N and 40° S) was analyzed by absorption spectroscopy during the Malaspina 2010 circumnavigation ...
Francesca Iuculano   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Absorption Cross-Section of DNA Bases—Thymine and Guanine—in the Energy Region from 3.1 to 250 eV (5–400 nm)

open access: yesQuantum Beam Science, 2020
(1) Background: Optical absorption cross-section—the absolute absorption intensity specific to each molecule—of nucleic acid bases enables us to estimate the reaction yields of DNA lesions induced by the exposure to not only photons but also ionizing ...
Kaveenga Rasika Koswattage   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entangled Two-Photon Absorption Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesAccounts of Chemical Research, 2018
The application of quantum states of light such as entangled photons, for example, created by parametric down conversion, has experienced tremendous progress in the almost 40 years since their first experimental realization. Initially, they were employed in the investigation of the foundations of quantum physics, such as the violation of Bell's ...
Frank Schlawin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Stability Analysis of the Fluorescent Tracer 1-Methylnaphthalene for IC Engine Applications by Supercontinuum Laser Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesSensors, 2020
1-methylnaphthalene (1-MN) is a widely used laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) tracer for planar imaging of mixture formation and temperature distributions in internal combustion (IC) engines.
Peter Fendt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Semiclassical Dynamics for Vibronic Spectroscopy beyond Harmonic, Condon, and Zero-Temperature Approximations

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2021
Understanding light-induced processes in biological and human-made molecular systems is one of the main goals of physical chemistry. It has been known for years that the photoinduced dynamics of atomic nuclei can be studied by looking at the vibrational ...
Tomislav Begušić, Jirí Vaníček
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Cascade Laser Absorption Spectroscopy as a Plasma Diagnostic Tool: An Overview

open access: yesSensors, 2010
The recent availability of thermoelectrically cooled pulsed and continuous wave quantum and inter-band cascade lasers in the mid-infrared spectral region has led to significant improvements and new developments in chemical sensing techniques using in ...
Jürgen Röpcke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tinaksite and Tokkoite: X-ray Powder Diffraction, Optical, and Vibrational Properties

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
In this study, natural tinaksite (K2Ca2NaTi[Si7O18OH]O) and tokkoite (K2Ca4[Si7O18OH](OH,F)) collected in charoite rocks of the Murun alkaline massif (Siberia, Russia) were examined by X-ray diffraction and optical and vibrational spectroscopic methods ...
Ekaterina Kaneva, Roman Shendrik
doaj   +1 more source

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