Results 31 to 40 of about 760 (191)

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa, Gracia Mendoza, Silvia Irusta, Manuel Arruebo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless Superconductivity From Extremely Dilute Magnetic Disorder in 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx hosts gapless superconductivity at unexpectedly low magnetic impurity concentrations. Combining STM, Bogoliubovde Gennes simulations, DFT, and quasiparticle interference, we comprehensively study the development of gapless behavior and show that SeS substitution reshapes the band structure, enhances nesting, and drives ...
Jose Antonio Moreno, Mercè Roig, Víctor Barrena, Edwin Herrera, Alberto M. Ruiz, Samuel Mañas‐Valero, Antón Fente, Anita Smeets, Jazmín Aragón, Yanina Fasano, Beilun Wu, Maria N. Gastiasoro, Eugenio Coronado, José J. Baldoví, Brian M. Andersen, Isabel Guillamón, Hermann Suderow   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

O Radical‐Induced n‐to‐p Transition in PbS Quantum Dots Enabling Enhanced and Stable Photogating in QD/IGZO SWIR Phototransistors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An O radical‐induced n‐to‐p transition in PbS quantum dots (QDs) is achieved via atmospheric Ar/O2 treatment, enabling favorable band alignment and stable photogating in PbS QD/IGZO phototransistors. Interfacial defect passivation and Fermi‐level modulation, confirmed by XPS and UPS analyses, effectively suppress dark current, induce a positive VTH ...
MD Redowan Mahmud Arnob, Solbee Lee, Hansol Jeong, Sabiqun Nahar, Jin Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized Non-Player Characters: A Framework for Character-Consistent Dialogue Generation

AI
Generating character-consistent and personalized dialogue for Non-Player Characters (NPCs) in Role-Playing Games (RPGs) poses significant challenges, especially due to limited memory retention and inconsistent character representation.
Xiao Liu, Zhenping Xie, Senlin Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou, Inês Afonso Martins, Ismail Amr El‐Shimy, Iacopo Bicci, Donatella Cea, Christina Bukas, Isra Mekki, Mara‐Camelia Rusu, Aylin Nebol, Ines Lahmann, Marie Piraud, Enrico Klotzsch, Mina Gouti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracting narrative signals from public discourse: a network-based approach

Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Narratives are key interpretative devices by which humans make sense of political reality. As the significance of narratives for understanding current societal issues such as polarization and misinformation becomes increasingly evident, there is a ...
Armin Pournaki, Tom Willaert
doaj   +1 more source

Mind the Link: Discourse Link-Aware Hallucination Detection in Summarization

Applied Sciences
Recent studies on detecting hallucinations in summaries follow a method of decomposing summaries into atomic content units (ACUs) and then determining whether each unit logically matches the document text based on natural language inference.
Dawon Lee, Hyuckchul Jung, Yong Suk Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Strain‐Preserving Transfer of Freestanding Oxide Membranes for Tunable Magnetic Anisotropy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An epoxy‐assisted exfoliation and transfer strategy circumvents the trade‐off between structural flexibility and strain tunability in freestanding oxide membranes. Epitaxial strain is effectively preserved, enabling versatile and robust control of magnetic anisotropy without sacrificing flexibility.
Jinfeng Zhang, Yuyue Zhao, Shouzhe Dong, Jingdi Lu, Qing Wang, Fang Xu, Ao Wang, Kunjie Dai, Yueming Huang, Zhengguo Liang, Qiming Lv, Houbing Huang, Wenbin Wu, Lingfei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Design of Membrane‐Targeting Antimicrobial Peptides Against Gram‐Negative Bacteria Using a Generative Artificial Intelligence Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance caused by Gram‐negative bacteria remains difficult to overcome due to the protective outer membrane. To address this challenge, a multi‐condition constrained generative AI framework, GenMTAMP is proposed for de novo membrane‐targeting antimicrobial peptide design by integrating physicochemical and spatial structure descriptors.
Jingxiao Yu, Da‐Wen Sun, QingYi Wei, Yibing Zhang, Jidong Tang, Hongbin Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source