Results 61 to 70 of about 43,983 (161)

Age-abundance relationships for neutral communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Neutral models for the dynamics of a system of competing species are used, nowadays, to describe a wide variety of empirical communities. These models are used in many situations, ranging from population genetics and ecological biodiversity to macroevolution and cancer tumors.
arxiv   +1 more source

Viromes vs. mixed community metagenomes: choice of method dictates interpretation of viral community ecology

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background Viruses, the majority of which are uncultivated, are among the most abundant biological entities on Earth. From altering microbial physiology to driving community dynamics, viruses are fundamental members of microbiomes.
James C. Kosmopoulos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma spectrometric analysis of lower Danube samples from Romania [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
This paper focuses on the natural and anthropogenic radioactivity of sediment samples from key spots located in the Lower Danube area and the Danube Delta region. The idea of the study is to confirm that gamma spectrometry is an efficient method
Pojar Vintila Iulian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary composition of birds in isolated ecosystems: a case study of Black Wood Pigeon in Republic of Korea

open access: yesEcosystem Health and Sustainability, 2020
We studied the feeding ecology of the Black Wood Pigeon (Columba janthina), a species endemic to the East Asian Pacific Islands, and determined the species’ dietary composition and food preferences on Ulleung Island, South Korea, through field ...
Soon Kyoo Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do ecological corridors increase the abundance of soil fauna?

open access: yesÉcoscience, 2019
Ecological corridors are areas of natural vegetation that connect two or more separate habitat patches, surrounded by a non-habitat matrix. Soil fauna is important for sustainability, conservation and soil quality. Thus, in this study, we aimed to investigate the influence of corridors on the soil faunal community in crops near savannah vegetation ...
Marcela Bernardes Portela   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ecology of root colonizing Massilia (Oxalobacteraceae). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Ecologically meaningful classification of bacterial populations is essential for understanding the structure and function of bacterial communities.
Maya Ofek, Yitzhak Hadar, Dror Minz
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Keystone Species in the Human Gut Microbiome from Metagenomic Timeseries using Sparse Linear Regression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Human associated microbial communities exert tremendous influence over human health and disease. With modern metagenomic sequencing methods it is possible to follow the relative abundance of microbes in a community over time. These microbial communities exhibit rich ecological dynamics and an important goal of microbial ecology is to infer the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Population ecology of the spectacled caiman (Caiman crocodilus) in the Apaporis River middle basin

open access: yesEcosphere, 2021
Population ecology studies on spectacled caimans (Caiman crocodilus) in Colombia have been few and far between with many covering short periods and defining population parameters based on relative indices (i.e., individuals/km).
Sergio A. Balaguera‐Reina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bottom-up versus top-down control and the transfer of information in complex model ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Ecological systems are emergent features of ecological and adaptive dynamics of a community of interacting species. By natural selection through the abiotic environment and by co-adaptation within the community, species evolve, thereby giving rise to the ecological networks we regard as ecosystems.
arxiv  

Model selection for ecological community data using tree shrinkage priors [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Researchers and managers model ecological communities to infer the biotic and abiotic variables that shape species' ranges, habitat use, and co-occurrence which, in turn, are used to support management decisions and test ecological theories. Recently, species distribution models were developed for and applied to data from ecological communities.
arxiv  

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