Results 121 to 130 of about 2,282,128 (375)

Modeling Severe Traffic Accidents With Spatial And Temporal Features [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
We present an approach to estimate the severity of traffic related accidents in aggregated (area-level) and disaggregated (point level) data. Exploring spatial features, we measure complexity of road networks using several area level variables. Also using temporal and other situational features from open data for New York City, we use Gradient Boosting
arxiv  

Phosphorus‐Based Flame‐Retardant Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the diverse structures of phosphorus‐based flame‐retardant additives, thoroughly exploring their characteristics, mechanisms, and overall impact on lithium‐ion battery (LIB) performance. Moreover, it proposes future directions for next‐generation materials to enhance safety and stability, ultimately contributing to the ...
Jin‐Hee Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accident Impact Prediction based on a deep convolutional and recurrent neural network model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Traffic accidents pose a significant threat to public safety, resulting in numerous fatalities, injuries, and a substantial economic burden each year. The development of predictive models capable of real-time forecasting of post-accident impact using readily available data can play a crucial role in preventing adverse outcomes and enhancing overall ...
arxiv  

Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Perovskite Solar Cell Production: Mesoporous n‐i‐p Versus Inverted p‐i‐n Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This work assesses the environmental impacts associated with the production of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with two different architectures, mesoporous n‐i‐p and inverted p‐i‐n, using the life cycle assessment methodology. Results indicate that producing mesoporous n‐i‐p PSCs has higher environmental impacts than producing inverted p‐i‐n PSCs, due to
Joana Príncipe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic silica fibers of different length, diameter and shape: synthesis and interaction with rat (NR8383) and human (THP-1) macrophages in vitro, including chemotaxis and gene expression profile

open access: yesParticle and Fibre Toxicology
Background Inhalation of biopersistent fibers like asbestos can cause strong chronic inflammatory effects, often resulting in fibrosis or even cancer.
Nataniel Białas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development Status and Future Prospects of Hydrogen Energy Technology: Production, Storage, and Cost Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Hydrogen is an energy carrier, produced from renewable and nonrenewable resources. It can be stored in a variety of materials and transported to distant locations. This article reviews progress in hydrogen technology by looking at environmental and economic impact, cost analysis, and policy support at government level as way forward for bringing it to ...
Xuexue Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markov switching multinomial logit model: an application to accident injury severities [PDF]

open access: yesAccident Analysis and Prevention, 2009, volume 41, issue 4, pages 829-838, 2008
In this study, two-state Markov switching multinomial logit models are proposed for statistical modeling of accident injury severities. These models assume Markov switching in time between two unobserved states of roadway safety. The states are distinct, in the sense that in different states accident severity outcomes are generated by separate ...
arxiv  

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